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Emerging Materials and Strategies for Personal Thermal Management
Advanced Energy Materials ( IF 27.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-17 , DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201903921
Run Hu 1 , Yida Liu 1 , Sunmi Shin 2 , Shiyao Huang 1 , Xuecheng Ren 1 , Weicheng Shu 1 , Jingjing Cheng 3 , Guangming Tao 4 , Weilin Xu 5 , Renkun Chen 6 , Xiaobing Luo 1
Affiliation  

In this decade, the demands of energy saving and diverse personal thermoregulation requirements along with the emergence of wearable electronics and smart textiles give rise to the resurgence of personal thermal management (PTM) technologies. PTM, including personal cooling, heating, insulation, and thermoregulation, are far more flexible and extensive than the traditional air/liquid cooling garments for the human body. Concomitantly, many new advanced materials and strategies have emerged in this decade, promoting the thermoregulation performance and the wearing comfort of PTM simultaneously. In this review, an overview is presented of the state‐of‐the‐art and the prospects in this burgeoning field. The emerging materials and strategies of PTM are introduced, and classed by their thermal functions. The concept of infrared‐transparent visible‐opaque fabric (ITVOF) is first highlighted, as it triggers the work on advanced PTM by combining it with radiative cooling, and the corresponding implementations and realizations are subsequently introduced, followed by wearable heaters, flexible thermoelectric devices, and sweat‐management Janus textiles. Finally, critical considerations on the challenges and opportunities of PTM are presented and future directions are identified, including thermally conductive polymers and fibers, physiological/psychological statistical analysis, and smart PTM strategies.

中文翻译:

个人热管理的新兴材料和策略

在这个十年中,节能和多样化的个人体温调节需求以及可穿戴电子产品和智能纺织品的出现引起了个人热管理(PTM)技术的复兴。PTM包括个人冷却,加热,隔热和温度调节功能,比用于人体的传统气/液冷却服具有更大的灵活性和广泛性。随之而来的是,在这十年中出现了许多新的先进材料和策略,同时提高了PTM的温度调节性能和佩戴舒适性。在这篇综述中,概述了这个新兴领域的最新技术和前景。介绍了PTM的新兴材料和策略,并按其热功能进行了分类。首先强调了红外透明可见不透明织物(ITVOF)的概念,因为它结合了辐射冷却来触发高级PTM的工作,随后介绍了相应的实现方式和实现方式,随后介绍了可穿戴加热器,柔性热电设备以及汗水管理Janus纺织品。最后,提出了有关PTM挑战和机遇的重要考虑因素,并确定了未来的方向,包括导热聚合物和纤维,生理/心理统计分析以及智能PTM策略。柔性热电设备和汗水管理Janus纺织品。最后,提出了有关PTM挑战和机遇的重要考虑因素,并确定了未来的方向,包括导热聚合物和纤维,生理/心理统计分析以及智能PTM策略。柔性热电设备和汗水管理Janus纺织品。最后,提出了有关PTM挑战和机遇的重要考虑因素,并确定了未来的方向,包括导热聚合物和纤维,生理/心理统计分析以及智能PTM策略。
更新日期:2020-03-17
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