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Towards anti-perovskite nitrides as potential nitrogen storage materials for chemical looping ammonia production: reduction of Co3ZnN, Ni3ZnN, Co3InN and Ni3InN under hydrogen
Catalysis Today ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2020.03.022
Y. Goto , A. Daisley , J.S.J. Hargreaves

The ammonia production properties upon reduction in hydrogen of the anti-perovskite nitrides Co3ZnN, Ni3ZnN, Co3InN, and Ni3InN have been investigated. Single phases with ideal anti-perovskite structures (Space group: Pm-3m) were prepared for all the nitrides by the ammonolysis of the corresponding precursor oxides and all the nitrides were observed to produce ammonia in high yields when reacted with H2/Ar. The cumulative ammonia production values at 400 °C were 3069, 2925, 289, and 1029 μmol-NH3 g−1 for Co3ZnN, Ni3ZnN, Co3InN, and Ni3InN, respectively and the order of the release rates was Ni3ZnN > Co3ZnN > Ni3InN > Co3InN. X-ray diffraction studies revealed that Co3ZnN and Co3InN were decomposed upon the loss of lattice N, whereas Ni3ZnN and Ni3InN were transformed into Ni3Zn and Ni3In via the intermediate phases Ni3ZnNx and Ni3InNy. The crystal structures of these intermediate phases are related to their initial structures, indicating that the loss of lattice N in Ni3ZnN and Ni3InN was topotactic.



中文翻译:

寻求抗钙钛矿型氮化物作为潜在的氮存储材料,用于化学环合成氨:在氢气下还原Co 3 ZnN,Ni 3 ZnN,Co 3 InN和Ni 3 InN

已经研究了抗钙钛矿氮化物Co 3 ZnN,Ni 3 ZnN,Co 3 InN和Ni 3 InN在氢还原时的氨生产特性。通过氨化相应的前体氧化物,为所有氮化物制备了具有理想的抗钙钛矿结构的单相(空间群:Pm -3 m),并且观察到所有氮化物与H 2 / Ar反应时均以高收率产生氨。在400℃下的累积氨产量值分别为3069,2925,289,和1029微摩尔-NH 3-1为钴3 ZNN,镍3 ZNN,钴3分别为InN和Ni 3 InN,释放速率的顺序为Ni 3 ZnN> Co 3 ZnN> Ni 3 InN> Co 3 InN。X射线衍射研究表明,Co 3 ZnN和Co 3 InN在晶格N消失时分解,而Ni 3 ZnN和Ni 3 InN通过中间相Ni 3 ZnN x和Ni 3 Zn转变为Ni 3 Zn和Ni 3 In。Ni 3 InN y。这些中间相的晶体结构与其初始结构有关,表明Ni中晶格N的损失3 ZnN和Ni 3 InN是全能的。

更新日期:2020-03-16
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