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Consumer knowledge and perceptions of milk fat in Denmark, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
Journal of Dairy Science ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-12 , DOI: 10.3168/jds.2019-17549
E Vargas-Bello-Pérez 1 , I Faber 2 , J S Osorio 3 , S Stergiadis 4
Affiliation  

This study examined the relationship between consumers' country of origin: Denmark (DK), the United Kingdom (UK), and the United States (US) and their knowledge and perceptions of milk fat. Adult participants answered a web-based survey, and data were collected online from December 2018 to April 2019, in DK, the UK, and the US. A total of 694 participants completed the online survey. Most respondents were between 18 and 39 years old, female, highly educated, and employed. Most UK respondents consumed milk daily (73%), whereas in DK (56%) and the US (46%) consumption was significantly lower. Whole milk and semi-skim milk were consumed less by respondents in DK (20 and 36%, respectively) compared with the UK (50 and 49%, respectively) and the US (47 and 50%, respectively). Danish respondents (53%) consumed more skim milk than respondents from the UK (16%) and the US (19%). Concern about milk fat was higher in DK (60%) than in the UK (34%) and the US (31%). More respondents considered milk fat to be "healthy" or "very healthy" in the UK (31 and 10%, respectively) and the US (37 and 19%, respectively), than in DK (23 and 6%, respectively). Nutritional benefit was the most important reason for perceiving milk fat as healthy in the 3 countries. Awareness of milk saturated fat was higher among respondents from the UK (53%) than from DK (44%) and the US (38%). Results suggest that consumers in DK are different in their perceptions of milk fat, but consumers in the UK and the US share common characteristics.

中文翻译:

丹麦,英国和美国的消费者对乳脂的知识和认识。

这项研究检查了消费者的原产国:丹麦(DK),英国(UK)和美国(US)与他们对乳脂的知识和看法之间的关系。成年参与者回答了一项基于Web的调查,并于2018年12月至2019年4月在DK,英国和美国在线收集了数据。共有694位参与者完成了在线调查。大多数受访者年龄在18至39岁之间,是女性,受过高等教育和受雇。大多数英国受访者每天消耗牛奶(73%),而丹麦(56%)和美国(46%)的牛奶消耗量显着降低。与英国(分别为50%和49%)和美国(分别为47%和50%)相比,丹麦的受访者(分别为20%和36%)消耗的全脂牛奶和半脱脂牛奶更少。丹麦受访者(53%)消费的脱脂奶比英国(16%)和美国(19%)的受访者高。DK(60%)对牛奶脂肪的担忧高于英国(34%)和美国(31%)。在英国(分别为31%和10%)和美国(分别为37%和19%)和DK(分别为23%和6%)中,更多的受访者认为乳脂“健康”或“非常健康”。营养益处是在这三个国家中认为牛奶脂肪健康的最重要原因。英国(53%)的受访者对牛奶中饱和脂肪的认识高于丹麦(44%)和美国(38%)。结果表明,DK消费者对乳脂的看法不同,但是英国和美国的消费者具有共同的特征。DK(60%)对牛奶脂肪的担忧高于英国(34%)和美国(31%)。在英国(分别为31%和10%)和美国(分别为37%和19%)和DK(分别为23%和6%)中,更多的受访者认为乳脂“健康”或“非常健康”。营养益处是在这三个国家中认为牛奶脂肪健康的最重要原因。英国(53%)的受访者对牛奶中饱和脂肪的认识高于丹麦(44%)和美国(38%)。结果表明,DK消费者对乳脂的看法不同,但英国和美国的消费者具有共同的特征。DK(60%)对牛奶脂肪的担忧高于英国(34%)和美国(31%)。在英国(分别为31%和10%)和美国(分别为37%和19%)和DK(分别为23%和6%)中,更多的受访者认为乳脂“健康”或“非常健康”。营养益处是在这三个国家中认为乳脂健康的最重要原因。英国(53%)的受访者对牛奶中饱和脂肪的认识高于丹麦(44%)和美国(38%)。结果表明,DK消费者对乳脂的看法不同,但英国和美国的消费者具有共同的特征。比DK(分别为23和6%)高。营养益处是在这三个国家中认为牛奶脂肪健康的最重要原因。英国(53%)的受访者对牛奶中饱和脂肪的认识高于丹麦(44%)和美国(38%)。结果表明,DK消费者对乳脂的看法不同,但英国和美国的消费者具有共同的特征。比DK(分别为23和6%)高。营养益处是在这三个国家中认为牛奶脂肪健康的最重要原因。英国(53%)的受访者对牛奶中饱和脂肪的认识高于丹麦(44%)和美国(38%)。结果表明,DK消费者对乳脂的看法不同,但英国和美国的消费者具有共同的特征。
更新日期:2020-04-21
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