Resource rationality may explain suboptimal patterns of reasoning; but what of “anti-Bayesian” effects where the mind updates in a direction opposite the one it should? We present two phenomena – belief polarization and the size-weight illusion – that are not obviously explained by performance- or resource-based constraints, nor by the authors’ brief discussion of reference repulsion. Can resource rationality accommodate them?

中文翻译：

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资源能否拯救理性？认知和感知的“反贝叶斯”更新

资源合理性可以解释次优的推理模式；但是头脑更新方向的“反贝叶斯”效应呢？对面的应该的那个？我们提出了两种现象——信念极化和大小权重错觉——这两种现象都不能用基于性能或资源的限制来解释，也不能用作者对参考排斥的简短讨论来解释。资源合理性能容纳他们吗？