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Lean NOx Trap Catalysts with High Low-Temperature Activity and Hydrothermal Stability
Applied Catalysis B: Environment and Energy ( IF 22.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-09 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.118871
Beom-Sik Kim , Hojin Jeong , Junemin Bae , Pyung Soon Kim , Chang Hwan Kim , Hyunjoo Lee

A combination of the Pt-BaO/CeO2 and Cu/CeO2 (PBC + CC) catalyst offers high NOx storage and reduction (NSR) performance at low temperatures; however, the PBC + CC catalyst is prone to deactivation upon hydrothermal aging. In this study, we used a reduced γ-Al2O3 support with unsaturated penta-coordinated Al3+ (Al3+penta) sites, which can anchor catalytic materials (Pt, Cu, BaO, and CeO2). The physical mixture of Pt-BaO-CeO2 and Cu-CeO2 deposited on the reduced Al2O3 (PBCrA + CCrA) was prepared and tested for the NOx removal. The PBCrA + CCrA catalyst showed little degradation after hydrothermal aging at 750 °C. XRD, HR-TEM, CO chemisorption, N2O chemisorption, and N2 physisorption results showed that catalytically active phases were barely changed even after the hydrothermal aging, particularly preventing ceria sintering. CO-TPR and XPS results demonstrated that the PBCrA + CCrA catalyst has a superior reducibility of lattice oxygen on CeO2, leading to excellent low-temperature activity.



中文翻译:

精益NO X捕集催化剂,高低温活性和水热稳定性

对Pt的BaO /铈的组合2和Cu /的CeO 2(PBC + CC)催化剂提供高的NO X储存还原在低温(NSR)性能; 然而,PBC + CC催化剂在水热老化后容易失活。在这项研究中,我们使用具有降低的γ-Al 2 ö 3与不饱和五配位的Al支持3+(铝3+)位点,其可以锚定催化材料(铂,铜,BaO和的CeO 2)。制备沉积在还原Al 2 O 3(PBCrA + CCrA)上的Pt-BaO-CeO 2和Cu-CeO 2的物理混合物,并测试其NOx移除。在750°C水热老化后,PBCrA + CCrA催化剂几乎没有降解。XRD,HR-TEM,CO化学吸附,N 2 O化学吸附和N 2物理吸附结果表明,即使在水热老化后,催化活性相也几乎没有变化,特别是防止二氧化铈烧结。CO-TPR和XPS结果表明,PBCrA + CCrA催化剂在CeO 2上具有优异的晶格氧还原性,从而具有出色的低温活性。

更新日期:2020-03-09
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