当前位置: X-MOL 学术Hypertens. Res. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Health advocacy for reducing smoking rates in Hamamatsu, Japan
Hypertension Research ( IF 5.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-06 , DOI: 10.1038/s41440-020-0418-0
Kazuharu Katoh 1
Affiliation  

Efforts to reduce smoking at the Olympics that will be hosted in Tokyo in 2020 are spreading across the country, but they are not enough. In general, it is said that (1) smoke prevention education for minors, (2) smoking cessation support for smokers, and (3) smoking restriction in the social environment are necessary to reduce the smoking rate. Healthy Japan 21 called for achieving a numerical target for the reduction of youth smoking by 2010. The author is a principal school doctor at Hamamatsu Municipal Yuto Elementary School and has been teaching antismoking classes to elementary school students since 1999. In this area (Yuto District, Hamamatsu City in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan), there is the Oki-jinja Shrine, which was built in 705, and a large event (Oki-jinja grand festival) is held there each autumn, attracting 2500 people. Since many people gather there, it is worthwhile to provide information about passive smoking prevention on shrine grounds. Since 1999, smoking prevention classes have been held at elementary schools, and in 2008, smoking was prohibited in the grounds of the Oki-jinja Shrine, making the festival there totally nonsmoking within the shrine grounds, among additional measures taken against smoking. In addition, measures against smoking at large events in Shizuoka Prefecture and Hamamatsu City have also been effective, and the smoking rate among Hamamatsu citizens has dropped to 10.2% (From Health Promotion Division, Hamamatsu City, 2016), which is expected to extend their healthy life expectancy. To reduce the smoking rate, it is important not only to provide administrative support but also to engage in steady civic activities.

中文翻译:

日本滨松市降低吸烟率的健康倡导

在将于 2020 年在东京举办的奥运会上减少吸烟的努力正在全国范围内蔓延,但这还不够。一般认为,(1)未成年人防烟教育、(2)吸烟者戒烟支持、(3)社会环境限制吸烟是降低吸烟率所必需的。健康日本 21 号召到 2010 年实现减少青少年吸烟的数字目标。 作者是滨松市立裕都小学的主要校医,自 1999 年以来一直在为小学生教授禁烟课程。在这方面(裕都区) ,日本静冈县滨松市),有建于 705 年的冲神社,每年秋天都会在那里举行大型活动(冲神社大祭),吸引了 2500 人参加。由于有很多人聚集在那里,因此值得提供有关在神社场地上防止被动吸烟的信息。1999年开始在小学开设禁烟课,2008年冲神社内禁烟,神社内全面禁烟,并采取了其他禁烟措施。此外,静冈县和滨松市的大型活动中的禁烟措施也取得了成效,滨松市民的吸烟率已降至 10.2%(来自滨松市健康促进课,2016 年),预计将延长他们的吸烟率。健康的预期寿命。为了降低吸烟率,重要的是不仅要提供行政支持,还要从事稳定的公民活动。值得提供有关在神社场地上预防被动吸烟的信息。1999年开始在小学开设禁烟课,2008年冲神社内禁烟,神社内全面禁烟,并采取了其他禁烟措施。此外,静冈县和滨松市的大型活动中的禁烟措施也取得了成效,滨松市民的吸烟率已降至 10.2%(来自滨松市健康促进课,2016 年),预计将延长他们的吸烟率。健康的预期寿命。为了降低吸烟率,重要的是不仅要提供行政支持,还要从事稳定的公民活动。值得提供有关在神社场地上预防被动吸烟的信息。1999年开始在小学开设禁烟课,2008年冲神社内禁烟,神社内全面禁烟,并采取了其他禁烟措施。此外,静冈县和滨松市的大型活动中的禁烟措施也取得了成效,滨松市民的吸烟率已降至 10.2%(来自滨松市健康促进课,2016 年),预计将延长他们的吸烟率。健康的预期寿命。为了降低吸烟率,重要的是不仅要提供行政支持,还要从事稳定的公民活动。
更新日期:2020-03-06
down
wechat
bug