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Absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of cenerimod, a selective S1P1 receptor modulator in healthy subjects.
Xenobiotica ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-09 , DOI: 10.1080/00498254.2020.1736688
Marie-Laure Boof 1 , Jan Jaap van Lier 2 , Stephen English 3 , Hartmut Fischer 4 , Mike Ufer 1 , Jasper Dingemanse 1
Affiliation  

  1. Cenerimod is a sphingosine-1-phosphate 1 receptor modulator under development for treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus.

  2. This single-centre, open-label, single-dose study investigated the mass balance and excretion routes and aimed at identifying and quantifying cenerimod metabolites in plasma, urine, and faeces after oral administration of 2 mg/100 μCi (3.7 MBq) of 14C-cenerimod.

  3. Total mean cumulative recovery was 84% of the administered dose (58–100% in faeces and 4.6–12% in urine). In a 0–504 h cross-subject area under the curve plasma pool, cenerimod and two metabolites were detected accounting for 78, 6.0, and 4.9% of total radioactivity, respectively, i.e. no major metabolite was identified in plasma. Cenerimod was only detected in faeces and accounted for 17% of the radioactivity excreted in this matrix. The metabolite M32 was detected in both urine and faeces and represented 23% and 66% of radioactivity excreted in these matrices, respectively. Other metabolites of unknown structure were detected in small amounts. Overall, M32 and cenerimod accounted for 52% and 13%, respectively, of the total radioactivity recovered.

  4. Among the excreted metabolites, only the non-enzymatically formed M32 represented more than 25% of total drug-related material. Therefore, no pharmacokinetic drug–drug interaction studies are foreseen.



中文翻译:

塞那莫德(一种选择性的S1P1受体调节剂)在健康受试者中的吸收,分布,代谢和排泄。

  1. Cenerimod是一种鞘氨醇-1-磷酸1受体调节剂,正在开发中,用于治疗系统性红斑狼疮。

  2. 这项单中心,开放标签,单剂量的研究调查了质量平衡和排泄途径,旨在鉴定和定量口服2 mg / 100μCi(3.7 MBq)的血浆,尿液和粪便中的cenerimod代谢物14 C-cenerimod。

  3. 平均总累积恢复率为给药剂量的84%(粪便中58–100%,尿液中4.6–12%)。在曲线血浆库下的0–504 h跨对象区域中,检出塞来莫德和两种代谢物分别占总放射性的78%,6.0%和4.9%,即血浆中未鉴定出主要代谢物。塞内莫德仅在粪便中检测到,占该基质中排泄放射性的17%。在尿液和粪便中均检测到代谢物M32,分别占这些基质中排泄的放射性的23%和66%。少量检测到其他未知结构的代谢物。总体而言,M32和西立莫德分别占回收的总放射性的52%和13%。

  4. 在排出的代谢产物中,仅非酶促形成的M32占药物相关物质总量的25%以上。因此,没有预见到药代动力学药物相互作用的研究。

更新日期:2020-03-09
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