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The fate of Jews hospitalized in mental hospitals in France during World War II
History of Psychiatry ( IF 0.579 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-17 , DOI: 10.1177/0957154x20904317
Yoram Mouchenik 1 , Véronique Fau-Vincenti 2
Affiliation  

The fate of Jewish psychiatric patients in occupied Europe during World War II is inseparable from the fate of the disabled and mentally ill, as planned by the Nazi regime. But Jews found themselves at the confluence of eugenics, Christian anti-Judaism and Nazi racist and anti-Semitic madness. They faced the twin promise of death – both as Jews and as mentally ill. They did not escape from the euthanasia programme and, if by a miracle they survived, they disappeared into the extermination camps. The modalities of annihilation of Jewish psychiatric patients are inseparable from the forms of German occupation, which differed from country to country. In this research we focus initially on various countries in occupied Europe, and then on France.

中文翻译:

二战期间在法国精神病院住院的犹太人的命运

二战期间被占领欧洲的犹太精神病患者的命运,与纳粹政权所计划的残疾人和精神病患者的命运密不可分。但犹太人发现自己处于优生学、基督教反犹太教和纳粹种族主义和反犹太主义疯狂的交汇处。他们面临着死亡的双重承诺——无论是作为犹太人还是作为精神病患者。他们没有逃脱安乐死计划,如果奇迹般地活了下来,他们就会消失在灭绝营中。消灭犹太精神病患者的方式与德国占领的形式密不可分,德国的占领形式因国家而异。在这项研究中,我们首先关注被占领欧洲的各个国家,然后是法国。
更新日期:2020-02-17
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