Oxford Houses (OH) are democratically run, self-funded, substance-use recovery homes that operate across the United States and internationally. Previous research shows the OHs are present in diverse neighborhoods. The current study examined the neighborhoods of 42 OHs located in Oregon, Texas, and North Carolina to better quantify and understand house and neighborhood characteristics that are related to relapse rates. Independent variables were participants' length of stay in OH, wages earned from employment, and income/education neighborhood characteristics. Neighborhood characteristics were related to relapse rates, with higher relapse rates occurring in neighborhoods with lower income and education levels. This finding supports the OH organization's premise that while OHs may work across community settings, they perform better in neighborhoods with higher average income and education levels. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

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牛津房屋在各种房屋和环境特征之间的关系。

牛津房屋（OH）是由民主经营，自负盈亏，使用毒品的康复房屋，遍及美国和国际各地。先前的研究表明，OHs存在于不同的社区中。当前的研究检查了位于俄勒冈州，德克萨斯州和北卡罗来纳州的42个OH的邻域，以更好地量化和了解与复发率相关的房屋和邻域特征。自变量是参与者在俄亥俄州的停留时间，从工作中获得的工资以及收入/教育程度等。邻里特征与复发率有关，在收入和教育水平较低的邻里发生率更高。这一发现支持了OH组织的前提，即OH可以跨社区工作，他们在平均收入和教育水平较高的社区中表现更好。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2020 APA，保留所有权利）。