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Miscanthus in the European bio-economy: A network analysis
Industrial Crops and Products ( IF 5.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-03 , DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112281
N. Ben Fradj , S. Rozakis , M. Borzęcka , M. Matyka

There is a need to conceive and support bioeconomy strategies within the context of sustainable development in the European Union. A holistic vision regarding the deployment of research on promising biomass crops, such as miscanthus, for bio-based industries, is therefore required to identify the actors, the drivers and the barriers shaping the sector's development outlook. Despite the large number of research studies on miscanthus, doubts remain about its interest from agronomic, socio-economic and technological aspects. A policy-based analysis is firstly developed to understand the research orientation in the period from 1953 to 2019. Combining literature review with network analysis, a comprehensive approach is performed to investigate the research interactions and orientation. Through analysis of research funding, the key factors in propelling the development of miscanthus sector are also identified. Having been in stand-by for many years, the growth of miscanthus supply chain has recently been accelerated with the rise of biorefinery concept by the end of 2009 as well as with the implementation of climate-energy framework agreed in 2014. Though, regional disparities in terms of number of research studies exist between the North, the Centre and the South of Europe, the creation of research and development support programmes notwithstanding. Furthermore, research orientation and funding mechanisms strongly depend on national strategies and priorities, and the barriers hampering the sector's development. The efforts were generally pushed towards assessing the agronomic, environmental and economic potential and identifying sustainable and cost-efficient biomass conversion technologies as well. Policies, collaborations and research funding are still shaping the sector, thereby coping with existing barriers to bring about competitive and breakthrough technologies.



中文翻译:

欧洲生物经济中的芒草:网络分析

有必要在欧洲联盟的可持续发展范围内构想和支持生物经济战略。因此,需要对生物技术产业中有前景的生物作物(例如黑can)进行研究的整体视野,以查明影响该部门发展前景的因素,驱动因素和障碍。尽管有大量的关于老鼠的研究,但人们对它在农业,社会经济和技术方面的兴趣仍存疑问。首先进行了基于政策的分析,以了解1953年至2019年的研究方向。将文献综述与网络分析相结合,可以采用综合方法来研究研究的相互作用和方向。通过研究经费的分析,并确定了推动黄花菜部门发展的关键因素。经过多年的等待,随着生物精炼概念在2009年底的兴起以及2014年达成的气候-能源框架的实施,猕猴桃供应链的增长最近得以加速。就欧洲北部,欧洲中部和南部之间存在的研究数量而言,尽管制定了研发支持计划。此外,研究导向和供资机制在很大程度上取决于国家战略和优先事项,而障碍则阻碍了该部门的发展。人们通常将这些努力推向评估农艺学,环境和经济潜力,并确定可持续且具有成本效益的生物质转化技术。政策,合作和研究资金仍在塑造该行业,从而应对现有障碍,以带来竞争性和突破性技术。

更新日期:2020-03-03
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