当前位置: X-MOL 学术J. Electron. Mater. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Ti/SnO 2 -Sb/α-PbO 2 /Fe-β-PbO 2 -PTFE Electrode and Application in Wastewater Treatment
Journal of Electronic Materials ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-13 , DOI: 10.1007/s11664-019-07936-7
Yuanzeng Jin , Yanqi Lv , Chao Yang , Wanxian Cai , Zhaobin Zhang , Hui Tong , Xingfu Zhou

SnO2-Sb and α-PbO2 have been successively deposited onto the surface of a titanium substrate, followed by fabrication of β-PbO2 doped with Fe element and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) thereon. Due to the collaborative contribution of α-PbO2 and PTFE, the stability of the Ti/SnO2-Sb/α-PbO2/Fe-β-PbO2-PTFE electrode was found to be significantly improved. The oxygen evolution overpotential of the electrode was measured to be 1.95 V versus saturated calomel electrode (SCE). Also, the contact angle of the optimized superhydrophobic electrode reached 156.8°. The optimized superhydrophobic electrode modified with PTFE exhibited lower charge-transfer resistance and good oxidative ability towards organics. The electrocatalytic activity of the devised electrodes was studied using methyl orange degradation. Factors affecting the decolorization of methyl orange were optimized. After 30 min of electrolysis, a maximum removal efficiency of 83% was achieved at a current density of 30 mA cm−2 for an initial methyl orange concentration of 40 mg L−1 at pH 5. The results confirmed that the decolorization followed a first-order kinetics model. The color of the methyl orange solution changed from orange to colorless upon completion of the degradation reaction. Such superhydrophobic Ti/SnO2-Sb/α-PbO2/Fe-β-PbO2-PTFE electrodes could effectively degrade organic pollutants under low voltages, which is of great significance for reducing energy consumption.



中文翻译:

Ti / SnO 2 -Sb /α-PbO2 /Fe-β-PbO2 -PTFE疏水超疏水电极的制备及其在废水处理中的应用

的SnO 2 -Sb和α-PBO 2相继沉积在钛基体的表面,接着β-PBO的制造2掺杂有Fe元素和(PTFE)在其上的聚四氟乙烯。由于α-PBO的协同贡献2和PTFE,使Ti / SnO的稳定性2 -Sb /α-PBO 2 / Fe基β-PBO 2发现PTFE电极明显改善。相对于饱和甘汞电极(SCE),测得的电极的氧气释放超电势为1.95V。而且,优化的超疏水电极的接触角达到156.8°。经PTFE改性的最佳超疏水电极表现出较低的电荷转移阻力和对有机物的良好氧化能力。使用甲基橙降解研究了设计电极的电催化活性。优化了影响甲基橙脱色的因素。电解30分钟后,初始浓度为40 mg L -1的甲基橙浓度为30 mA cm -2时,电流去除率达到83%在pH 5下。结果证实脱色遵循一级动力学模型。降解反应完成后,甲基橙溶液的颜色从橙色变为无色。这样的超疏水性的Ti /的SnO 2 -Sb /α-PBO 2 / Fe基β-PBO 2 -PTFE电极能有效地降解下的低电压,这是具有重要意义降低能耗有机污染物。

更新日期:2020-01-13
down
wechat
bug