Faces and voices are of high importance in interpersonal communication, and there are notable parallels between face and voice perception. However, these parallels do not sit entirely comfortably with the full range of available evidence. In this review, we evaluate parallels between the functional and neural organisation of face and voice perception, while locating these in the context of ways in which faces and voices also differ. We take the discussion to the next level by asking why these commonalities and differences exist. A novel synthesis is offered, grounded in the interaction between intrinsic characteristics of faces and voices and the demands of everyday life, showing how the pattern of findings reflects a system that can respond optimally to different everyday demands.

中文翻译：

---

面部和语音感知：了解共性和差异

面孔和声音在人际交往中非常重要，面孔和声音感知之间存在显着的相似之处。然而，这些相似之处并不完全符合所有可用证据。在这篇评论中，我们评估了面部和声音感知的功能和神经组织之间的相似之处，同时在面部和声音也不同的方式的背景下定位它们。我们通过询问为什么存在这些共同点和差异来将讨论提升到一个新的水平。提供了一种新颖的综合，基于面孔和声音的内在特征与日常生活需求之间的相互作用，展示了发现的模式如何反映一个可以对不同的日常需求做出最佳响应的系统。