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Evaluation of the implementation and associated effects of advanced access in university family medicine groups: a study protocol.
BMC Family Practice ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-21 , DOI: 10.1186/s12875-020-01109-w
Mylaine Breton 1 , Lara Maillet 2 , Arnaud Duhoux 3 , Sabina Abou Malham 1 , Isabelle Gaboury 1 , Luiza Maria Manceau 1 , Catherine Hudon 1 , Isabel Rodrigues 4 , Jeannie Haggerty 5 , Nassera Touati 2 , Marie-Claude Beaulieu 1 , Christine Loignon 1 , Marie-Thérèse Lussier 4 , Isabelle Vedel 5 , Jalila Jbilou 6 , France Légaré 7
Affiliation  

BACKGROUND Timely access in primary health care is one of the key issues facing health systems. Among many interventions developed around the world, advanced access is the most highly recommended intervention designed specifically to improve timely access in primary care settings. Based on greater accessibility linked with patients' relational continuity and informational continuity with a primary care professional or team, this organizational model aims to ensure that patients obtain access to healthcare services at a time and date convenient for them when needed regardless of urgency of demand. Its implementation requires a major organizational change based on reorganizing the practices of all the administrative staff and health professionals. In recent years, advanced access has largely been implemented in primary care organizations. However, despite its wide dissemination, we observe considerable variation in the implementation of the five guiding principles of this model across organizations, as well as among professionals working within the same organization. The main objective of this study is to assess the variation in the implementation of the five guiding principles of advanced access in teaching primary healthcare clinics across Quebec and to better understand the influence of the contextual factors on this variation and on outcomes. METHODS This study will be based on an explanatory sequential design that includes 1) a quantitative survey conducted in 47 teaching primary healthcare clinics, and 2) a multiple case study using mixed data, contrasted cases (n = 4), representing various implementation profiles and geographical contexts. For each case, semi-structured interviews and focus group will be conducted with professionals and patients. Impact analyses will also be conducted in the four selected clinics using data retrieved from the electronic medical records. DISCUSSION This study is important in social and political context marked by accessibility issues to primary care services. This research is highly relevant in a context of massive media coverage on timely access to primary healthcare and a large-scale implementation of advanced access across Quebec. This study will likely generate useful lessons and support evidence-based practices to refine and adapt the advanced access model to ensure successful implementation in various clinical contexts facing different challenges.

中文翻译:

在大学家庭医学小组中评估先进获取的实施和相关效果:一项研究方案。

背景技术在初级卫生保健中及时获取是卫生系统面临的关键问题之一。在全球范围内开发的许多干预措施中,强烈建议采用高级获取措施,这些干预措施专门用于改善初级保健环境中的及时获取。基于与初级保健专业人员或团队的患者关系连续性和信息连续性相关的更大可访问性,此组织模型旨在确保患者在需要时在方便的时间和日期获得医疗服务,而无需急切需求。其实施需要在重新组织所有行政人员和卫生专业人员的实践的基础上进行重大的组织变革。近年来,初级保健组织已在很大程度上实施了高级医疗服务。但是,尽管其广泛传播,但我们发现在组织之间以及在同一组织内工作的专业人员中,该模型的五项指导原则的实施存在很大差异。这项研究的主要目的是评估魁北克省初级卫生保健诊所教学中先进获取五项指导原则的实施变化,并更好地理解背景因素对该变化和结果的影响。方法本研究将基于一种解释性的顺序设计,其中包括:1)在47个教学初级保健诊所中进行的定量调查,以及2)使用混合数据的多案例研究,对比病例(n = 4),代表各种实施方案,以及地理环境。对于每种情况,将与专业人员和患者进行半结构式访谈和焦点小组讨论。还将使用从电子病历中检索到的数据在四个选定的诊所中进行影响分析。讨论本研究在以初级保健服务的可及性问题为标志的社会和政治背景下非常重要。在大量媒体报道有关及时获取初级医疗保健以及在魁北克大规模实施先进获取的背景下,这项研究具有高度相关性。这项研究可能会产生有益的经验教训,并支持基于证据的实践,以完善和调整高级访问模型,以确保在面临不同挑战的各种临床环境中成功实施。还将使用从电子病历中检索到的数据在四个选定的诊所中进行影响分析。讨论本研究在以初级保健服务的可及性问题为标志的社会和政治背景下非常重要。在大量媒体报道有关及时获得初级医疗保健以及大规模实施魁北克先进访问的背景下,这项研究具有高度相关性。这项研究可能会产生有益的经验教训,并支持基于证据的做法,以完善和调整高级访问模型,以确保在面临不同挑战的各种临床环境中成功实施。还将使用从电子病历中检索到的数据在四个选定的诊所中进行影响分析。讨论本研究在以初级保健服务的可及性问题为标志的社会和政治背景下非常重要。在大量媒体报道有关及时获得初级医疗保健以及大规模实施魁北克先进访问的背景下,这项研究具有高度相关性。这项研究可能会产生有益的经验教训,并支持基于证据的做法,以完善和调整高级访问模型,以确保在面临不同挑战的各种临床环境中成功实施。讨论本研究在以初级保健服务的可及性问题为标志的社会和政治背景下非常重要。在大量媒体报道有关及时获取初级医疗保健以及在魁北克大规模实施先进获取的背景下,这项研究具有高度相关性。这项研究可能会产生有益的经验教训,并支持基于证据的实践,以完善和调整高级访问模型,以确保在面临不同挑战的各种临床环境中成功实施。讨论本研究在以初级保健服务的可及性问题为标志的社会和政治背景下非常重要。在大量媒体报道有关及时获得初级医疗保健以及在魁北克大规模实施高级访问的背景下,这项研究具有高度相关性。这项研究可能会产生有益的经验教训,并支持基于证据的做法,以完善和调整高级访问模型,以确保在面临不同挑战的各种临床环境中成功实施。
更新日期:2020-04-22
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