The human "person" is a common percept we encounter. Research on person perception has been focused either on face or body perception-with less attention paid to whole person perception. We review psychological and neuroscience studies aimed at understanding how face and body processing operate in concert to support intact person perception. We address this question considering: a.) the task to be accomplished (identification, emotion processing, detection), b.) the neural stage of processing (early/late visual mechanisms), and c.) the relevant brain regions for face/body/person processing. From the psychological perspective, we conclude that the integration of faces and bodies is mediated by the goal of the processing (e.g., emotion analysis, identification, etc.). From the neural perspective, we propose a hierarchical functional neural architecture of face-body integration that retains a degree of separation between the dorsal and ventral visual streams. We argue for two centers of integration: a ventral semantic integration hub that is the result of progressive, posterior-to-anterior, face-body integration; and a social agent integration hub in the dorsal stream STS.

中文翻译：

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整合脸部和身体：关于整个人感知的心理学和神经学观点。

人类的“人”是我们遇到的普遍观念。关于人的感知的研究已经集中在面部或身体的感知上，而对整个人的感知的关注较少。我们回顾了旨在了解面部和身体处理如何协同工作以支持完整的人的感知的心理学和神经科学研究。我们考虑以下问题来解决此问题：a。）要完成的任务（识别，情感处理，检测），b。）处理的神经阶段（早期/晚期视觉机制），以及c。）面部/面部的相关大脑区域身体/人的处理。从心理学的角度，我们得出结论，面孔和身体的整合是由处理的目标（例如，情感分析，识别等）介导的。从神经的角度来看，我们提出了面部-身体整合的分层功能神经体系结构，该体系保留了背侧和腹侧视觉流之间的一定程度的分离。我们主张建立两个整合中心：一个腹侧语义整合中心，它是渐进的，从后到前的，面部-身体整合的结果；以及背流STS中的社交代理集成中心。