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ABA-dependent bZIP transcription factor, CsbZIP18, from Camellia sinensis negatively regulates freezing tolerance in Arabidopsis.
Plant Cell Reports ( IF 6.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-14 , DOI: 10.1007/s00299-020-02512-4
Lina Yao 1, 2 , Xinyuan Hao 1, 2 , Hongli Cao 3 , Changqing Ding 1, 2 , Yajun Yang 1, 2 , Lu Wang 1, 2 , Xinchao Wang 1, 2
Affiliation  

Overexpression of the tea plant gene CsbZIP18 in Arabidopsis impaired freezing tolerance, and CsbZIP18 is a negative regulator of ABA signaling and cold stress. Basic region/leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factors play important roles in the abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathway and abiotic stress response in plants. However, few bZIP transcription factors have been functionally characterized in tea plants (Camellia sinensis). In this study, a bZIP transcription factor, CsbZIP18, was found to be strongly induced by natural cold acclimation, and the expression level of CsbZIP18 was lower in cold-resistant cultivars than in cold-susceptible cultivars. Compared with wild-type (WT) plants, Arabidopsis plants constitutively overexpressing CsbZIP18 exhibited decreased sensitivity to ABA, increased levels of relative electrolyte leakage (REL) and reduced values of maximal quantum efficiency of photosystem II (Fv/Fm) under freezing conditions. The expression of ABA homeostasis- and signal transduction-related genes and abiotic stress-inducible genes, such as RD22, RD26 and RAB18, was suppressed in overexpression lines under freezing conditions. However, there was no significant change in the expression of genes involved in the C-repeat binding factor (CBF)-mediated ABA-independent pathway between WT and CsbZIP18 overexpression plants. These results indicate that CsbZIP18 is a negative regulator of freezing tolerance via an ABA-dependent pathway.

中文翻译:

来自 Camellia sinensis 的 ABA 依赖性 bZIP 转录因子 CsbZIP18 负向调节拟南芥的耐寒性。

茶树基因 CsbZIP18 在拟南芥中的过表达会损害耐寒性,而 CsbZIP18 是 ABA 信号传导和冷胁迫的负调节因子。碱性区域/亮氨酸拉链 (bZIP) 转录因子在植物脱落酸 (ABA) 信号通路和非生物胁迫响应中发挥重要作用。然而,很少有 bZIP 转录因子在茶树 (Camellia sinensis) 中具有功能特征。在这项研究中,发现一个bZIP转录因子CsbZIP18被自然冷驯化强烈诱导,并且CsbZIP18在抗寒品种中的表达水平低于在易感品种中的表达水平。与野生型 (WT) 植物相比,组成型过表达 CsbZIP18 的拟南芥植物对 ABA 的敏感性降低,在冷冻条件下,相对电解质泄漏 (REL) 水平增加,光系统 II (Fv/Fm) 的最大量子效率值降低。ABA 稳态和信号转导相关基因和非生物胁迫诱导基因(如 RD22、RD26 和 RAB18)的表达在冷冻条件下的过表达系中受到抑制。然而,在 WT 和 CsbZIP18 过表达植物之间,参与 C 重复结合因子 (CBF) 介导的 ABA 非依赖性途径的基因表达没有显着变化。这些结果表明,CsbZIP18 是一种通过 ABA 依赖性途径的抗冻性负调节剂。ABA 稳态和信号转导相关基因和非生物胁迫诱导基因(如 RD22、RD26 和 RAB18)的表达在冷冻条件下的过表达系中受到抑制。然而,在 WT 和 CsbZIP18 过表达植物之间,参与 C 重复结合因子 (CBF) 介导的 ABA 非依赖性途径的基因表达没有显着变化。这些结果表明,CsbZIP18 是一种通过 ABA 依赖性途径的抗冻性负调节剂。ABA 稳态和信号转导相关基因和非生物胁迫诱导基因(如 RD22、RD26 和 RAB18)的表达在冷冻条件下的过表达系中受到抑制。然而,在 WT 和 CsbZIP18 过表达植物之间,参与 C 重复结合因子 (CBF) 介导的 ABA 非依赖性途径的基因表达没有显着变化。这些结果表明,CsbZIP18 是一种通过 ABA 依赖性途径的抗冻性负调节剂。
更新日期:2020-02-14
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