Abstract

Green chemistry has fostered research on recyclable, insoluble and easily separable heterogeneous catalysts. Carbon materials are widely used for renewable energy and environmental studies. Here, we review the synthesis, properties and applications of carbon solid acids in the form of biomass, polymers, and carbon/silica-based catalysts. We show in particular that mesoporosity has a major role in catalysis, notably when bulk materials are transformed into valuable products.

中文翻译：

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碳基固体酸：综述

摘要

绿色化学促进了对可回收，不溶和易于分离的非均相催化剂的研究。碳材料被广泛用于可再生能源和环境研究。在这里，我们综述了以生物质，聚合物和碳/二氧化硅为基础的催化剂形式的固体碳酸的合成，性质和应用。我们特别表明，介孔性在催化中起主要作用，特别是当散装物料转变成有价值的产品时。