Performance of nine commercial solar photovoltaic (PV) panels from different manufacturers with combination of different manufacturing materials and technologies are studied under the environmental conditions of the Coal City of India. The results give an indication of the comparative performance of different PV technologies under the aforesaid location’s environmental condition which helps to choose the best suitable PV technology for the Coal City of India. This procedure is commonly known as technical mapping of solar PV. Performance of PV panels made of Maxeon Cell Technology, heterojunction with intrinsic thin layer (HIT), mono-crystalline silicon (Mono C-Si), poly-crystalline silicon (Poly C-Si), Micromorph, SCHOTT, amorphous silicon (a-Si), copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) and cadmium telluride (CdTe) technologies is analysed. Meteorological and PV panel parameters required for the study are collected from National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) renewable energy resource website (Surface Meteorology and Solar Energy) and the data sheets of commercial PV panel manufacturers, respectively. The outcome of this study concludes that modules made of amorphous silicon technology perform better under the typical temperature variant and dry environmental condition of the Coal City of India. The same PV technology is also best suited considering life cycle assessment and global warming impact point of view for the concerned site.

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印度煤炭城的太阳能光伏技术绘图

在印度煤炭城的环境条件下，研究了来自不同制造商的九种商用太阳能光伏（PV）面板的性能，这些面板结合了不同的制造材料和技术。结果表明在上述地点的环境条件下不同光伏技术的比较性能，这有助于为印度煤炭城选择最合适的光伏技术。此过程通常称为太阳能PV技术图。采用Maxeon Cell Technology，具有本征薄层（HIT）的异质结，单晶硅（Mono C-Si），多晶硅（Poly C-Si），Micromorph，SCHOTT，非晶硅（a- Si），硒化铜铟镓（CIGS）和碲化镉（CdTe）技术进行了分析。该研究所需的气象和光伏面板参数分别来自美国国家航空航天局（NASA）可再生能源资源网站（表面气象和太阳能）和商业光伏面板制造商的数据表。这项研究的结果得出结论，由非晶硅技术制成的模块在印度煤炭城的典型温度变化和干燥环境条件下的性能更好。同样的光伏技术也最适合考虑相关站点的生命周期评估和全球变暖影响角度。