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A product of two generalized derivations on polynomials in prime rings
Collectanea Mathematica ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2010 , DOI: 10.1007/bf03191235
Vincenzo De Filippis

LetR be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2,U the Utumi quotient ring ofR, C the extended centroid ofR, F andG non-zero generalized derivations ofR andf(x 1, ...,x n ) a polynomial overC. Denote byf(R) the set {f(r1, ..., rn): r1, ..., rn ∃ R} of all the evaluations off(x 1, ...,x n ) inR. Suppose thatf(x 1, ...,x n ) is not central valued onR. IfR does not embed inM 2(K), the algebra of 2 × 2 matrices over a fieldK, and the composition (FG) acts as a generalized derivation on the elements off(R), then (FG) is a generalized derivation of R and one of the following holds:
  1. 1. there existsα ∈ C such thatF(x)=αx, for allx ∈ R;
  2. 2. there existsα ∈ C such thatG(x)=αx, for allx ∈ R;
  3. 3. there exista; b ∈ U such thatF(x)=ax, G(x)=bx, for allx ∈ R;
  4. 4. there exista; b ∈ U such thatF(x)=xa, G(x)=xb, for allx ∈ R;
  5. 5. there exista; b ∈ U, α,β ∈ C such thatF(x)=ax+xb, G(x)=αx+β(αx − xb), for allx ∈ R.


中文翻译:

素环上多项式的两个广义导数的乘积

R为特性不同于2的素环,URU的Utumi商环,CR,FG的扩展质心Rf的非零广义导数(x 1,...,x nC的多项式。表示由F(R)的集合{ ˚F(R 1,...,R Ñ):R 1,...,R Ñ ∃R}的所有评估的˚FX 1,...,X Ñ)在 [R 。假设fx 1,...,x n)不是R的中心值。如果R不嵌入M 2K)中,则在场K上2×2矩阵的代数,并且合成(FG)作为f(R)元素的广义导数,则(FG)为a R的广义推导和下列其中一项:
  1. 1.对于所有x∈R, 存在α∈C使得F(x)=αx
  2. 2.对于所有x∈R, 存在α∈C使得G(x)=αx
  3. 3. 存在一个; b∈U使得F(x)= ax,G(x)= bx,对于所有x∈R ;
  4. 4. 存在一个;b∈U使得F(x)= xa,G(x)= xb,对于所有x∈R ;
  5. 5. 存在一个; B∈U,α,β∈Ç使得F(X)= AX + XB,G(X)=αX+β(αX - XB),对于所有的X∈R
更新日期:2020-09-21
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