This paper presents a bibliographical review of definitions, classifications and applications concerning cyber attacks in networked control systems (NCSs) and cyber-physical systems (CPSs). This review tackles the topic from a control-oriented perspective, which is complementary to information or communication ones. After motivating the importance of developing new methods for attack detection and secure control, this review presents security objectives, attack modeling, and a characterization of considered attacks and threats presenting the detection mechanisms and remedial actions. In order to show the properties of each attack, as well as to provide some deeper insight into possible defense mechanisms, examples available in the literature are discussed. Finally, open research issues and paths are presented.

本文提供了有关网络控制系统（NCS）和网络物理系统（CPS）中网络攻击的定义，分类和应用的书目审查。本文从面向控制的角​​度解决了该主题，它是信息或通信的补充。在激发了开发用于攻击检测和安全控制的新方法的重要性之后，本次审查提出了安全目标，攻击模型以及考虑到的攻击和威胁的特征，并提出了检测机制和补救措施。为了显示每种攻击的性质，并提供对可能的防御机制的更深入的了解，本文讨论了可用的示例。最后，提出了开放的研究问题和途径。