The evolution of information technology has allowed the development of ubiquitous, user-centred, and context-aware solutions. This article considers existing context-aware systems supporting asthma management with the aim of describing their main benefits and opportunities for improvement. To achieve this, the main concepts related to asthma and context awareness are explained before describing and analysing the existing context-aware systems aiding asthma. The survey shows that the concept of personalisation is the key when developing context-aware solutions supporting asthma management because of the high level of heterogeneity of this condition. Hence, the benefits and challenges of context-aware systems supporting asthma management are strongly linked to contextual Just-In-Time information of internal and external factors related to a person and the heterogeneity it represents.

中文翻译：

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哮喘病情境管理的情境感知解决方案：一项调查

信息技术的发展已允许开发无处不在，以用户为中心和上下文感知的解决方案。本文考虑了支持哮喘管理的现有情境感知系统，旨在描述其主要益处和改善机会。为此，在描述和分析现有的哮喘辅助情境感知系统之前，先解释与哮喘和情境意识相关的主要概念。调查显示，个性化的概念是开发支持哮喘管理的情境感知解决方案的关键，因为这种情况的异质性很高。因此，