Steel is known for its low cost of fabrication, high mechanical strength and hence is extensively used for drilling equipment, pipelines, ship building and offshore structures. Corrosion of steel is a costly problem in many applications especially in oilfield and marine environments which are known for the high temperature, high pressure and corrosive conditions. In this paper, nanocomposite coating is being explored as the preferred strategy to improve corrosion resistance for steel. Here, we will give details on the various coating materials, deposition techniques and the challenges involved in realising the most suitable coating on steel based on results of recent research. In addition, we also detail the filler specifications for getting high performance nanocomposites.

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用于提高耐腐蚀性能的钢上纳米复合涂层：综述

钢以其制造成本低、机械强度高而著称，因此被广泛用于钻井设备、管道、造船和海上结构。钢的腐蚀在许多应用中是一个代价高昂的问题，尤其是在以高温、高压和腐蚀条件着称的油田和海洋环境中。在本文中，正在探索纳米复合涂层作为提高钢耐腐蚀性的首选策略。在这里，我们将根据最近的研究结果详细介绍各种涂层材料、沉积技术以及在钢上实现最合适的涂层所涉及的挑战。此外，我们还详细介绍了用于获得高性能纳米复合材料的填料规格。