当前位置: X-MOL 学术Aliment. Pharm. Ther. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Randomised trial of acid inhibition by vonoprazan 10/20 mg once daily vs rabeprazole 10/20 mg twice daily in healthy Japanese volunteers (SAMURAI pH study).
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics ( IF 7.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-28 , DOI: 10.1111/apt.15641
Toshihisa Takeuchi 1 , Takahisa Furuta 2 , Yasuhiro Fujiwara 3 , Mitsushige Sugimoto 4 , Kunio Kasugai 5 , Motoyasu Kusano 6 , Hiroyuki Okada 7 , Takahiro Suzuki 8 , Tomohiro Higuchi 8 , Takuma Kagami 8 , Takahiro Uotani 8 , Mihoko Yamade 8 , Akinari Sawada 3 , Fumio Tanaka 3 , Satoshi Harada 9 , Kazuhiro Ota 9 , Yuichi Kojima 1 , Masaki Murata 4 , Yasuhiro Tamura 5 , Yasushi Funaki 5 , Osamu Kawamura 6 , Yuki Okamoto 7 , Kazuma Fujimoto 10 , Kazuhide Higuchi 9
Affiliation  

BACKGROUND Vonoprazan (V), a potassium-competitive acid blocker, has a more durable acid-inhibitory effect as compared with standard-dose proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) but has not been compared with 2-4 times higher daily PPI doses administered in two divided doses. AIMS To evaluate the acid-inhibitory effect of V 10/20 mg once-daily (OD; V10/V20) vs rabeprazole (R) 10/20 mg twice-daily (BID; R20/R40) in healthy Japanese volunteers. METHODS This multicentre, randomised, open-label, two-period, crossover study compared V10 or V20 vs R20, or V20 vs R40 using three cohorts of 10 healthy Japanese adults. Within each cohort, subjects were randomised to receive V or R for 7 days and, following a washout period ≥7 days, the other treatment for 7 days. On day 6 of each period, 24-hours multichannel gastric impedance-pH monitoring was performed. Percent times pH ≥ 3, ≥4 and ≥5 (pH 3, 4 and 5 holding time ratios [HTRs]) in 24 hours were evaluated as primary pharmacodynamic endpoints. RESULTS Acid-inhibitory effect (24-hours pH 3 HTR) of V20 was greater than those of R20 (91.0% vs 65.3%; P = .0049) and R40 (98.5% vs 85.9%; P = .0073). Similar results were obtained for 24-hours pH 4 and 5 HTRs. V20 also achieved greater nocturnal pH 4 (91.5% vs 73.2%; P = .0319) and 5 HTRs (78.8% vs 62.2%; P = .0325) as compared with R40. One subject (20%) developed diarrhoea while receiving R40 which was considered treatment-related. CONCLUSIONS Compared with 2-4 times the standard daily dose of R, V20 exerts a more potent and durable acid-inhibitory effect. Trial identifier: UMIN000022198 (www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm).

中文翻译:

在健康的日本志愿者中,每天一次使用vonoprazan 10/20 mg相对于雷贝拉唑10/20 mg每天两次酸抑制酸的随机试验(SAMURAI pH研究)。

背景技术与钾盐竞争性酸阻断剂Vonoprazan(V)与标准剂量的质子泵抑制剂(PPI)相比,具有更持久的酸抑制作用,但尚未与每日两次服用PPI的剂量相比提高2-4倍分剂量。目的在健康的日本志愿者中评估每日一次V 10/20 mg(OD; V10 / V20)与雷贝拉唑(R)10/20 mg每日两次(BID; R20 / R40)的酸抑制作用。方法这项多中心,随机,开放标签,两期,交叉研究使用10名日本健康成年人的3个队列比较了V10或V20与R20,或V20与R40。在每个队列中,受试者被随机分配接受V或R治疗7天,并在冲洗期≥7天后接受其他治疗7天。在每个时期的第6天,进行24小时多通道胃阻抗-pH监测。评估24小时内pH≥3,≥4和≥5(pH 3、4和5保持时间比率[HTR])的百分比作为主要药效学终点。结果V20的酸抑制作用(24小时pH 3 HTR)大于R20(91.0%对65.3%; P = 0.0049)和R40(98.5%对85.9%; P = 0.0073)。对于24小时的pH 4和5 HTR,获得了相似的结果。与R40相比,V20的夜间pH值也更高(91.5%对73.2%; P = .0319)和5个HTR(78.8%对62.2%; P = .0325)。一名受试者(20%)在接受R40治疗时出现了腹泻。结论与标准R日剂量的2-4倍相比,V20具有更强效和更持久的抑酸作用。试用标识符:UMIN000022198(www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm)。将24小时内的4和5保持时间比率[HTR])作为主要药效学终点。结果V20的酸抑制作用(24小时pH 3 HTR)大于R20(91.0%对65.3%; P = 0.0049)和R40(98.5%对85.9%; P = 0.0073)。对于24小时的pH 4和5 HTR,获得了相似的结果。与R40相比,V20的夜间pH值也更高(91.5%对73.2%; P = .0319)和5个HTR(78.8%对62.2%; P = .0325)。一名受试者(20%)在接受R40治疗时出现了腹泻。结论与R的每日标准剂量的2-4倍相比,V20具有更强效和更持久的抑酸作用。试用标识符:UMIN000022198(www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm)。将24小时内的4和5保持时间比率[HTR])作为主要药效学终点。结果V20的酸抑制作用(24小时pH 3 HTR)大于R20(91.0%对65.3%; P = 0.0049)和R40(98.5%对85.9%; P = 0.0073)。对于24小时的pH 4和5 HTR,获得了相似的结果。与R40相比,V20的夜间pH值也更高(91.5%对73.2%; P = .0319)和5个HTR(78.8%对62.2%; P = .0325)。一名受试者(20%)在接受R40治疗时出现了腹泻。结论与R的每日标准剂量的2-4倍相比,V20具有更强效和更持久的抑酸作用。试用标识符:UMIN000022198(www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm)。结果V20的酸抑制作用(24小时pH 3 HTR)大于R20(91.0%对65.3%; P = 0.0049)和R40(98.5%对85.9%; P = 0.0073)。对于24小时pH 4和5 HTR,获得了相似的结果。与R40相比,V20的夜间pH值也更高(91.5%对73.2%; P = .0319)和5个HTR(78.8%对62.2%; P = .0325)。一名受试者(20%)在接受R40治疗时出现了腹泻。结论与R的每日标准剂量的2-4倍相比,V20具有更强效和更持久的抑酸作用。试用标识符:UMIN000022198(www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm)。结果V20的酸抑制作用(24小时pH 3 HTR)大于R20(91.0%对65.3%; P = 0.0049)和R40(98.5%对85.9%; P = 0.0073)。对于24小时的pH 4和5 HTR,获得了相似的结果。与R40相比,V20的夜间pH值也更高(91.5%对73.2%; P = .0319)和5个HTR(78.8%对62.2%; P = .0325)。一名受试者(20%)在接受R40治疗时出现了腹泻。结论与标准R日剂量的2-4倍相比,V20具有更强效和更持久的抑酸作用。试用标识符:UMIN000022198(www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm)。8%对62.2%;P = .0325)与R40比较。一名受试者(20%)在接受R40治疗时出现了腹泻。结论与R的每日标准剂量的2-4倍相比,V20具有更强效和更持久的抑酸作用。试用标识符:UMIN000022198(www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm)。8%对62.2%;P = .0325)与R40相比。一名受试者(20%)在接受R40治疗时出现了腹泻。结论与R的每日标准剂量的2-4倍相比,V20具有更强效和更持久的抑酸作用。试用标识符:UMIN000022198(www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm)。
更新日期:2020-01-29
down
wechat
bug