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Combined Magnetic Hyperthermia and Immune Therapy for Primary and Metastatic Tumor Treatments.
ACS Nano ( IF 17.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-16 , DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b08550
Jiong Pan 1 , Ping Hu 2 , Yuedong Guo 2 , Junnian Hao 3 , Dalong Ni 2 , Yingying Xu 2, 4 , Qunqun Bao 2, 4 , Heliang Yao 2 , Chenyang Wei 2 , Qingsheng Wu 1 , Jianlin Shi 2
Affiliation  

Cancer immunotherapy shows promising potential in future cancer treatment but unfortunately is clinically unsatisfactory due to the low therapeutic efficacy and the possible severe immunotoxicity. Here we show a combined magnetic hyperthermia therapy (MHT) and checkpoint blockade immunotherapy for both primary tumor ablation and mimetic metastatic tumor inhibition. Monodispersed, high-performance superparamagnetic CoFe2O4@MnFe2O4 nanoparticles were synthesized and used for effective MHT-induced thermal ablation of primary tumors. Simultaneously, numerous tumor-associated antigens were produced to promote the maturation and activation of dendritic cells (DCs) and cytotoxic T cells for effective immunotherapy of distant mimetic metastatic tumors in a tumor-bearing mice model. The combined MHT and checkpoint blockade immunotherapy demonstrate the great potentials in the fight against both primary and metastatic tumors.

中文翻译:

结合磁热疗和免疫疗法进行原发性和转移性肿瘤治疗。

癌症免疫疗法在未来的癌症治疗中显示出令人鼓舞的潜力,但不幸的是,由于疗效低和可能存在严重的免疫毒性,因此在临床上不能令人满意。在这里,我们显示了针对原发性肿瘤消融和模拟转移性肿瘤抑制的磁热疗(MHT)和检查点封锁免疫疗法的组合。合成了单分散的高性能超顺磁性CoFe2O4 @ MnFe2O4纳米颗粒,并将其用于有效的MHT诱导的原发肿瘤热消融。同时,产生了许多与肿瘤相关的抗原,以促进树突状细胞(DC)和细胞毒性T细胞的成熟和活化,从而在荷瘤小鼠模型中有效免疫治疗远距离模拟转移性肿瘤。
更新日期:2020-01-17
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