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Hydrogen evolution behavior of nickel coated TiO2
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy ( IF 7.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-13 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.12.138
Hasan Uzal , Ali Döner , Hüseyin Bayrakçeken

Nickel modified titanium dioxide nanotubes (TiO2-NTs/Ni) and TiO2-NTs electrodes are investigated for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). To obtain large surface area, TiO2-NTs are prepared by using anodization method at a constant voltage of 60 V for various anodization times (30 min, 1 h and 2 h). Small amount of Ni is successfully deposited over TiO2-NTs via electrodeposition method. Hydrogen evolution activities of TiO2-NTs/Ni and TiO2-NTs are investigated in 1 M KOH solution at room temperature. Characterizations of prepared nano-structured electrodes are analyzed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical-activities are determined through cathodic current-potential curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Hydrogen volumes produced from prepared electrodes are also measured under constant voltage of 3 V for 30 min. Obtained results showed that hydrogen evolution activity increased with the modification of TiO2-NTs by nickel. High current density at specific overpotentials, hydrogen volume and small polarization resistance are obtained on TiO2-NTs/Ni. High stability and durability are also obtained on this electrode. So, TiO2-NTs/Ni as an electrocatalyst is suggested to use in water electrolysis systems.



中文翻译:

镀镍TiO 2的析氢行为

研究了镍改性的二氧化钛纳米管(TiO 2 -NTs / Ni)和TiO 2 -NTs电极的析氢反应(HER)。为了获得较大的表面积,通过使用阳极氧化方法在60 V的恒定电压下进行各种阳极氧化时间(30分钟,1小时和2小时)来制备TiO 2 -NT。通过电沉积方法成功地将少量Ni沉积在TiO 2 -NTs上。TiO 2 -NTs / Ni和TiO 2的析氢活性-NTs在室温下于1 M KOH溶液中研究。使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM),能量色散X射线光谱仪(EDX),X射线衍射(XRD)和循环伏安法(CV)分析制备的纳米结构电极的特性,并通过阴极电流测定电化学活性。电势曲线和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)。在3 V的恒定电压下30分钟,还测量了由准备好的电极产生的氢气量。所得结果表明,随着镍对TiO 2 -NTs的改性,析氢活性增加。在TiO 2上获得了特定超电势下的高电流密度,氢气量和小的极化电阻-NTs / Ni。在该电极上也获得了高稳定性和耐久性。因此,建议在水电解系统中使用TiO 2 -NTs / Ni作为电催化剂。

更新日期:2020-01-13
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