Abstract This research addressed the relationship between LSQI (Landscape Spatial Quality Indicators) and women's preferences towards LC (Landscape Components). This study also evaluated women's’ preferences for LSQI, and also the relationship between LSQI and women's perceived restoration. A photo-questionnaire was completed by 178 females in Shams Tabrizi Park in Tabriz, Iran. The results showed that some indicators exercise stronger effects in terms of inducing a sense of restoration (e.g. legibility, r = 0.682). Also, there is a significant relation between restoration and attractiveness (r = 0.680). The respondents exhibited the highest preferences for scenes of refuge (M = 4.08), but the preference was affected by complexity (r = 0.871). With regard to the implication, shrubs are recommended to create a mysterious landscape (r = 0.867), trees for legible (r = 0.759) and coherent (r = 0.857) landscapes, and finally, flowers are more appropriate choices in establishing complex landscapes (r = 0.817) taking women's preferences into account. Further on-site studies are needed to prove the significant impact of landscape components on preference for spatial indicators in a large-scale landscape. The results confirmed that the most attractive scenes convey the highest senses of restoration. Legibility level, the indicator having strong correlations with restoration, should be considered in landscape design practices.

中文翻译：

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半干旱环境下公园景观特征对女性知觉偏好的影响

摘要 本研究探讨了 LSQI（景观空间质量指标）与女性对 LC（景观成分）的偏好之间的关系。本研究还评估了女性对 LSQI 的偏好，以及 LSQI 与女性感知恢复之间的关系。178 名女性在伊朗大不里士的 Shams Tabrizi 公园完成了一份照片问卷。结果表明，一些指标在诱导恢复感方面发挥了更强的作用（例如易读性，r = 0.682）。此外，恢复和吸引力之间存在显着关系（r = 0.680）。受访者对避难场景的偏好最高（M = 4.08），但偏好受复杂性的影响（r = 0.871）。关于寓意，建议灌木创造神秘景观（r = 0.867），树木用于清晰（r = 0.759）和连贯（r = 0.857）景观，最后，花卉是建立复杂景观（r = 0.817）的更合适的选择。偏好考虑在内。需要进一步的现场研究来证明景观成分对大尺度景观空间指标偏好的显着影响。结果证实，最吸引人的场景传达了最高的还原感。在景观设计实践中应考虑易读性水平，该指标与恢复具有很强的相关性。s 偏好考虑在内。需要进一步的现场研究来证明景观成分对大尺度景观空间指标偏好的显着影响。结果证实，最吸引人的场景传达了最高的还原感。在景观设计实践中应考虑易读性水平，该指标与恢复具有很强的相关性。s 偏好考虑在内。需要进一步的现场研究来证明景观成分对大尺度景观空间指标偏好的显着影响。结果证实，最吸引人的场景传达了最高的还原感。在景观设计实践中应考虑易读性水平，该指标与恢复具有很强的相关性。