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Fuzzy cognitive maps (FCMs) for the analysis of team communication.
Applied Ergonomics ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-13 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2019.102979
Dominique Engome Tchupo 1 , Jung Hyup Kim 2 , Gretchen A Macht 1
Affiliation  

Communication in teams plays a vital role in team success. This work proposes Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) as a formalized, team communication methodology for the analysis of content and flow, simultaneously, of naturalistic team communication in a structured environment. Several methods of analysis of team communication exist. Few of them, however, analyze the flow and content of communication simultaneously, and none with teams using naturalistic language. Team communication data is coded for flow and content (through speech acts), then turned into FCMs for visual and statistical analysis. Results show that when using the FCM methodology both flow and content of communication can be diagrammed at the individual level, however, when assessing at the team level, what is illustrated is the flow of content. The application of different statistical analyses to the FCM output provides the opportunity to answer various questions on team communication. This study demonstrates that by using speech acts (SAs) as nodes, FCMs can illustrate and analyze team communication flow and content for naturalistic language. The FCM methodology is a powerful tool for studying team communication, and further incremental work could advance knowledge in team communication dynamics and provide contributions to graph theory. This method provides a visual overview of team communication dynamics in a naturalistic language setting, thus allowing for the study of intra-team dynamics and inter-team dynamics simultaneously.

中文翻译:

模糊认知图(FCM),用于团队沟通分析。

团队间的沟通对于团队成功至关重要。这项工作提出了模糊认知图(FCM)作为形式化的团队沟通方法,用于同时分析结构化环境中自然主义团队沟通的内容和流程。存在几种分析团队沟通的方法。但是,他们中很少有人能够同时分析交流的流程和内容,而对于使用自然语言的团队则没有分析。团队通信数据被编码为流程和内容(通过言语行为),然后转换为FCM,以进行可视和统计分析。结果表明,使用FCM方法论时,交流的流程和内容都可以在个人层面上绘制,但是,在团队层面进行评估时,可以说明内容的流程。将不同的统计分析应用于FCM输出,为回答有关团队沟通的各种问题提供了机会。这项研究表明,通过使用言语行为(SA)作为节点,FCM可以说明和分析团队沟通流程和自然语言的内容。FCM方法论是研究团队沟通的有力工具,进一步的工作可以提高团队沟通动态的知识,并为图论做出贡献。这种方法以自然语言环境提供了团队沟通动态的可视化概述,从而允许同时研究团队内部动态和团队之间动态。这项研究表明,通过使用言语行为(SA)作为节点,FCM可以说明和分析团队沟通流程和自然语言的内容。FCM方法论是研究团队沟通的有力工具,进一步的工作可以提高团队沟通动态的知识,并为图论做出贡献。这种方法以自然主义语言设置提供了团队沟通动态的可视化概述,从而允许同时研究团队内部动态和团队之间动态。这项研究表明,通过使用言语行为(SA)作为节点,FCM可以说明和分析团队沟通流程和自然语言的内容。FCM方法论是研究团队沟通的有力工具,进一步的工作可以提高团队沟通动态的知识,并为图论做出贡献。这种方法以自然语言环境提供了团队沟通动态的可视化概述,从而允许同时研究团队内部动态和团队之间动态。
更新日期:2019-11-01
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