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Perceived skills for sports performance after primary hip arthroplasty: a cross-sectional study.
International Orthopaedics ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2019-02-19 , DOI: 10.1007/s00264-019-04311-3
James Madrid 1 , Maria Bautista 2 , Juan F Guio 3 , Guillermo Bonilla 2, 3, 4 , Akillefs Betancourt 2 , Adolfo Llinas 2, 3, 4
Affiliation  

PURPOSE Recommendations arising from existing literature regarding restrictions and benefits of sporting activities after joint replacement surgery vary widely. As hip arthroplasty patients are becoming increasingly active, their expectations about post-operative function are constantly evolving. The aim of this study is to identify the perception of patients regarding their performance in sports activities after hip arthroplasty. METHODS This cross-sectional study included all patients undergoing primary hip arthroplasty, for any diagnosis, between January 2009 and January 2016. By applying a telephone survey, practice of sports before surgery, resumption after surgery, level of performance, and causes of non-resumption of sports activities were assessed. RESULTS Data of 531 patients were obtained. Of these, 13% were engaged in sports before surgery. The most frequently practiced sports were golf (27.5%) and tennis (22%). Of the 72 patients that practiced sports, only 44.4% (30 patients) returned to this activity after surgery. Nonetheless, 71% of these patients reported to have an equal or better athletic performance than before surgery. The main causes reported by patients not to return to sports were the fear of injury and recommendation of the surgeon. CONCLUSIONS A significant number of patients return to sports after hip arthroplasty and most of them perceive a good athletic performance after surgery. These findings should enrich the pre-operative assessment of patient's expectations, particularly for those who wish to resume physical activity.

中文翻译:

髋关节置换术后运动表现的感知技能:一项横断面研究。

目的从有关关节置换手术后体育活动的限制和益处的现有文献中得出的建议差异很大。随着髋关节置换术患者变得越来越活跃,他们对术后功能的期望也在不断发展。这项研究的目的是确定患者对髋关节置换术后运动活动表现的看法。方法这项横断面研究包括2009年1月至2016年1月期间所有接受原发性髋关节置换术的患者,包括任何诊断。通过电话调查,手术前的运动习惯,手术后的恢复,性能水平以及非手术原因重新评估了体育活动。结果获得531例患者的数据。这些,13%的人在手术前从事体育运动。最常练习的运动是高尔夫(27.5%)和网球(22%)。在参加运动的72位患者中,只有44.4%(30位患者)在手术后恢复了这项活动。尽管如此,仍有71%的患者报告其运动表现与手术前相同或更好。患者报告不参加运动的主要原因是害怕受伤和外科医生的推荐。结论髋关节置换术后有大量患者恢复运动,其中大多数患者手术后表现出良好的运动表现。这些发现应丰富术前对患者期望的评估,尤其是对于那些希望恢复体力活动的患者。在参加运动的72位患者中,只有44.4%(30位患者)在手术后恢复了这项活动。尽管如此,仍有71%的患者报告其运动表现与手术前相同或更好。患者报告不参加运动的主要原因是害怕受伤和外科医生的推荐。结论髋关节置换术后有大量患者恢复运动,其中大多数患者手术后表现出良好的运动表现。这些发现应丰富术前对患者期望的评估,尤其是对于那些希望恢复体力活动的患者。在参加运动的72位患者中,只有44.4%(30位患者)在手术后恢复了这项活动。尽管如此,仍有71%的患者报告其运动表现与手术前相同或更好。患者报告不参加运动的主要原因是害怕受伤和外科医生的推荐。结论髋关节置换术后有大量患者恢复运动,其中大多数患者手术后表现出良好的运动表现。这些发现应丰富术前对患者期望的评估,尤其是对于那些希望恢复体力活动的患者。患者报告不参加运动的主要原因是害怕受伤和外科医生的推荐。结论髋关节置换术后有大量患者恢复运动,其中大多数患者术后均表现出良好的运动表现。这些发现应丰富术前对患者期望的评估,尤其是对于那些希望恢复体力活动的患者。患者报告不参加运动的主要原因是害怕受伤和外科医生的推荐。结论髋关节置换术后有大量患者恢复运动,其中大多数患者术后均表现出良好的运动表现。这些发现应丰富术前对患者期望的评估,尤其是对于那些希望恢复体力活动的患者。
更新日期:2019-02-19
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