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Imaging of osteochondrosis.
Pediatric Radiology ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-04 , DOI: 10.1007/s00247-019-04556-5
Elizabeth Yuan West 1 , Diego Jaramillo 1
Affiliation  

Osteochondrosis is an abnormality of the epiphyses or epiphyseal equivalents (round bones and apophyses) during later stages of endochondral ossification. This process of abnormal endochondral ossification can occur at various locations throughout the body. The pathogenesis of osteochondrosis is under active investigation. In humans, the process of abnormal endochondral ossification has been attributed to a combination of vascular insult and trauma. Although the proposed etiology of osteochondrosis varies based on body part affected, the overall process is defined by necrosis, revascularization and repair. As such, common radiologic findings include those of osseous destruction and associated inflammation. The purpose of this review is to discuss the current understanding of osteochondroses as a disease entity and explore imaging features of osteochondroses throughout the body.

中文翻译:

骨软骨病的影像学。

骨软骨病是软骨内骨化后期阶段骨phy或骨phy等效物(圆骨和隆突)的异常。这种异常的软骨内骨化过程可能发生在整个身体的各个位置。骨软骨病的发病机理正在积极研究中。在人类中,软骨内骨化异常的过程归因于血管损伤和创伤的结合。尽管建议的骨软骨病病因因受累身体部位而异,但整个过程由坏死,血运重建和修复来定义。因此,常见的放射学发现包括骨破坏和相关炎症。
更新日期:2019-11-04
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