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Results on search for the broad fish tapeworm Dibothriocephalus latus (Linnaeus, 1758), (syn. Diphyllobothrium latum) (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea), in the Danube River
Helminthologia ( IF 1 ) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 , DOI: 10.2478/helm-2019-0001
A Radačovská 1 , E Bazsalovicsová 1 , I Králová-Hromadová 1
Affiliation  

Summary Diphyllobothriosis is a fish-borne parasitic zoonosis caused by so-called “broad tapeworms” or “fish tapeworms” of different genera of the order Diphyllobothriidea. Dibothriocephalus latus (Linnaeus 1758), (syn. Diphyllobothrium latum), is a medically important type species of the genus, whose occurrence in various European regions is either regular, e.g. in the Alpine lakes region, or occasional and sporadic, e. g. in the Danube River region. For the latter, data on the detection of D. latus plerocercoids in the second intermediate fish host (European perch Perca fluviatilis), as well as in definitive hosts (human and dog), in which infection was directly linked to the consumption of infected fish from the Danube, were published more than 50 years ago. In order to assess the current situation, we aimed to find out whether D. latus is present in the natural environment of the Danube River. In total, 700 perch from five sampling sites in the Slovak part of the Danube River were examined. Plerocercoids were not detected in any fish examined, which leads to the conclusion that D. latus is currently not present in the studied aquatic environment.

中文翻译:

在多瑙河中寻找宽鱼绦虫 Dibothriocephalus latus (Linnaeus, 1758), (syn. Diphyllobothrium latum) (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea) 的结果

总结 双叶丝虫病是由双叶丝虫目不同属的所谓“大绦虫”或“鱼绦虫”引起的一种鱼源性寄生人畜共患病。Dibothriocephalus latus (Linnaeus 1758), (syn. Diphyllobothrium latum),是该属的一个重要的医学类型物种,其在欧洲各个地区的出现要么是规律的,例如在高山湖泊地区,要么是偶尔和零星的,例如在多瑙河河流地区。对于后者,在第二个中间鱼类宿主(欧洲鲈鱼 Perca fluviatilis)以及最终宿主(人和狗)中检测到 D. latus plerocercoids 的数据,其中感染与食用受感染鱼类直接相关来自多瑙河,发表于 50 多年前。为了评估目前的情况,我们的目的是找出 D. latus 存在于多瑙河的自然环境中。总共检查了来自多瑙河斯洛伐克部分五个采样点的 700 条鲈鱼。在所检查的任何鱼类中均未检测到 Plerocercoid,因此得出的结论是 D. latus 目前不存在于所研究的水生环境中。
更新日期:2019-09-01
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