A pilot's perception of variables presented on the Electronic Flight Instrument System, EFIS, was investigated. A stimulus response technique was used to determine the accuracy and speed of the perception process. By varying the exposure time of the stimuli, it is shown that the perception of a variable's magnitude is faster and more accurate than the perception of the first derivative or rate of that variable. Results of experiments on roll and pitch attitude perception, the influence of scale division, and the perception of the indicated airspeed, are shown.

中文翻译：

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从 EFIS 显示器感知航班信息

调查了飞行员对电子飞行仪表系统 EFIS 上呈现的变量的感知。使用刺激反应技术来确定感知过程的准确性和速度。通过改变刺激的曝光时间，表明对变量幅度的感知比对该变量的一阶导数或速率的感知更快、更准确。显示了对滚转和俯仰姿态感知、比例划分的影响以及对指示空速的感知的实验结果。