当前位置: X-MOL 学术Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Duluth versus cognitive behavioral therapy: A natural field experiment on intimate partner violence diversion programs.
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied ( IF 2.813 ) Pub Date : 2019-10-10 , DOI: 10.1037/xap0000249
Chad Cotti 1 , Joshua Foster 1 , M Ryan Haley 1 , Shannon L Rawski 2
Affiliation  

We used data from a 3-year natural field experiment to study rates of recidivism in 2 types of diversion programs designed to reduce intimate partner violence (IPV) among heterosexual partners. In one program (Duluth), efforts are focused on protecting women from male aggression through a psychoeducational program, regardless of the offender's sex. In the other program (cognitive behavioral therapy [CBT]), efforts are focused on improving intrahousehold behaviors and communication skills through counseling. Our experimental results found that the IPV recidivism rate, measured as reconvictions for IPV, was 11 percentage points higher for offenders randomly assigned to a Duluth treatment program (14 percentage points higher among males). This outcome is statistically and practically significant, suggesting that the Duluth approach corresponds to meaningfully higher recidivism rates compared with CBT. In an attempt to explain the observed difference of IPV recidivism between these programs, we discuss theories for plausible psychological, sociological, psychophysiological, and neurological mechanisms responsible for this outcome. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

德卢斯与认知行为疗法:关于亲密伴侣暴力转移程序的自然实验。

我们使用了一项为期3年的自然田间实验的数据,研究了两种旨在减少异性伴侣间亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的转移计划中的累犯率。在一项方案(德卢斯)中,努力的重点是通过心理教育方案保护妇女免受男性侵害,而不论罪犯的性别如何。在另一项计划(认知行为疗法[CBT])中,工作重点是通过咨询改善家庭内部行为和沟通技巧。我们的实验结果发现,对IPV的定罪程度来衡量,IPV累犯率对于随机分配到Duluth治疗计划的罪犯来说要高11个百分点(男性要高14个百分点)。这个结果在统计上和实际上都很重要,这表明,与CBT相比,Duluth方法对应的有意义的累犯率更高。为了解释这些程序之间观察到的IPV累犯差异,我们讨论了造成这种结果的合理的心理,社会学,心理生理和神经机制的理论。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2019-11-01
down
wechat
bug