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Droplet-Based Immunosensor for Simultaneous Immunoassays of Multiplex Histidine-Tagged Proteins.
SLAS Technology: Translating Life Sciences Innovation ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2019-10-04 , DOI: 10.1177/2472630319879647
Yaw-Jen Chang , Hong-Wei Yang , Len-Hao Yao , Wen-Tung Yang

This paper presents a droplet-based immunoassay chip allowing each droplet to be positioned in a passive droplet-positioning cavern under continuous flow. In addition, the chip surface can immobilize any kind of histidine-tagged capture agents for performing simultaneous multiplex immunoassays. Distinct families of monodispersed droplets were generated since a diaphragm, which is a thin elastomeric flap film suspended from the top of the main channel, forms a double T junction for shearing the aqueous liquids by the carrier flow. These two types of monodispersed droplets traverse the main channel to the downstream detection area and enter the passive positioning caverns for further immunoassay. A layer of Ni-Co film was coated on the substrate by electrodeposition in order to immobilize the multiplex histidine-tagged capture molecules. In this study, the tumor suppressor protein p53 and the extracellular signal-related kinase 1 (ERK1) were used as the capture agents. Then, both histidine-tagged proteins p53 and ERK1 were immobilized by the Ni-Co layer in a microarray format for subsequent immunoassay and fluorescence detection. The experimental results show that the detected fluorescence intensity is proportioned to the concentration of the encapsulated content in a small droplet. This proposed droplet-based immunoassay chip can immobilize multiplex histidine-tagged proteins, irrelevant to the species of proteins, to carry out simultaneous immunoassays and allow the operation sequence to be conducted automatically through the manipulation of droplets.

中文翻译:

基于液滴的免疫传感器,用于多重组氨酸标签蛋白的同时免疫测定。

本文提出了一种基于液滴的免疫测定芯片,允许在连续流动下将每个液滴定位在被动液滴定位洞穴中。此外,芯片表面可以固定任何种类的组氨酸标签捕获剂,用于同时进行多重免疫分析。由于隔膜是从主通道顶部悬挂的薄弹性瓣膜,形成了双 T 连接,用于通过载流剪切水性液体,因此产生了不同的单分散液滴家族。这两种单分散液滴穿过主通道到达下游检测区域,进入被动定位腔进行进一步的免疫分析。通过电沉积在基材上涂覆一层 Ni-Co 膜,以固定多重组氨酸标记的捕获分子。在这项研究中,肿瘤抑制蛋白 p53 和细胞外信号相关激酶 1 (ERK1) 被用作捕获剂。然后,组氨酸标记的蛋白 p53 和 ERK1 都被 Ni-Co 层以微阵列形式固定,用于随后的免疫测定和荧光检测。实验结果表明,检测到的荧光强度与小液滴中包封内容物的浓度成正比。这种基于液滴的免疫测定芯片可以固定与蛋白质种类无关的多重组氨酸标签蛋白质,以进行同步免疫测定,并允许通过操纵液滴自动进行操作序列。组氨酸标签蛋白 p53 和 ERK1 均以微阵列形式由 Ni-Co 层固定,用于随后的免疫测定和荧光检测。实验结果表明,检测到的荧光强度与小液滴中包封内容物的浓度成正比。这种基于液滴的免疫测定芯片可以固定与蛋白质种类无关的多重组氨酸标签蛋白质,以进行同步免疫测定,并允许通过操纵液滴自动进行操作序列。组氨酸标签蛋白 p53 和 ERK1 均以微阵列形式由 Ni-Co 层固定,用于随后的免疫测定和荧光检测。实验结果表明,检测到的荧光强度与小液滴中包封内容物的浓度成正比。这种基于液滴的免疫测定芯片可以固定与蛋白质种类无关的多重组氨酸标签蛋白质,以进行同步免疫测定,并允许通过操纵液滴自动进行操作序列。实验结果表明,检测到的荧光强度与小液滴中包封内容物的浓度成正比。这种基于液滴的免疫测定芯片可以固定与蛋白质种类无关的多重组氨酸标签蛋白质,以进行同步免疫测定,并允许通过操纵液滴自动进行操作序列。实验结果表明,检测到的荧光强度与小液滴中包封内容物的浓度成正比。这种基于液滴的免疫测定芯片可以固定与蛋白质种类无关的多重组氨酸标签蛋白质,以进行同步免疫测定,并允许通过操纵液滴自动进行操作序列。
更新日期:2020-04-01
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