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Further in vivo characterization of [11 C]-(+)-PHNO uptake into a retina-like region of interest in humans.
SYNAPSE ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2019-09-29 , DOI: 10.1002/syn.22135
Fernando Caravaggio 1 , Patrick Worhunsky 2 , Ariel Graff-Guerrero 1 , David Matuskey 2, 3, 4
Affiliation  

The neurotransmitter dopamine is present in the retina and is involved in several modulatory functions. Unlike in rodents, dopamine D3 receptors are expressed in the retina of humans. Recently, uptake of the D3 receptor-preferring radiotracer [11 C]-(+)-PHNO has been observed in a retina-like region of interest (ROI) in humans. Here, we attempted to quantify [11 C]-(+)-PHNO uptake into this ROI using an independent sample, employing an extended scan acquisition time (120 min) and arterial kinetic modeling. Data from 14 healthy controls were analyzed (Mean Age: 38.41 ± 9.55, 3 female), 8 of which provided arterial line input function data (Mean Age: 41.07 ± 7.82, 3 female). Using Ichise's multilinear analysis (MA1) method, it was possible to quantify the volume of distribution (VT ) of [11 C]-(+)-PHNO in this retina-like region (Mean VT = 13.56 ± 3.52; Mean χ2 = 2.08 ± 2.20). Notably, the shape of the time activity curve resembled closely that of the globus pallidus. Moreover, the VT values in the retina correlated well with binding potential (BPND ) values calculated using the simplified reference tissue model (Mean BPND = 2.11 ± .94; Mean χ2 = 5.76 ± 2.56), employing the cerebellum as the reference region (r = .76, r2 = .58). In summary, we provide evidence that the in vivo uptake of [11 C]-(+)-PHNO into a retina-like ROI in humans can be quantified using both arterial blood sampling (VT ) and simplified reference tissue methods (BPND ).

中文翻译:

[11 C]-(+)-PHNO 摄取到人类感兴趣的视网膜样区域的进一步体内表征。

神经递质多巴胺存在于视网膜中并参与多种调节功能。与啮齿动物不同,多巴胺 D3 受体在人类视网膜中表达。最近,在人类的视网膜样感兴趣区域 (ROI) 中观察到了 D3 受体偏好的放射性示踪剂 [11 C]-(+)-PHNO 的吸收。在这里,我们尝试使用独立样本,采用延长的扫描采集时间(120 分钟)和动脉动力学建模来量化 [11 C]-(+)-PHNO 摄取到该 ROI 中。分析了 14 名健康对照的数据(平均年龄:38.41±9.55,3 名女性),其中 8 名提供了动脉输入功能数据(平均年龄:41.07±7.82,3 名女性)。使用 Ichise 的多线性分析 (MA1) 方法,可以量化该视网膜样区域中 [11 C]-(+)-PHNO 的分布容积 (VT)(平均 VT = 13。56±3.52;平均值 χ2 = 2.08 ± 2.20)。值得注意的是,时间活动曲线的形状与苍白球的形状非常相似。此外,视网膜中的 VT 值与使用简化参考组织模型(平均 BPND = 2.11 ± .94;平均 χ2 = 5.76 ± 2.56)计算的结合电位(BPND)值相关性良好,使用小脑作为参考区域(r = .76,r2 = .58)。总之,我们提供的证据表明,[ 11 C]-(+)-PHNO 在人类视网膜样 ROI 中的体内吸收可以使用动脉采血 (VT) 和简化的参考组织方法 (BPND) 进行量化。视网膜中的 VT 值与使用简化参考组织模型(平均 BPND = 2.11 ± .94;平均 χ2 = 5.76 ± 2.56)计算的结合电位(BPND)值相关性良好,使用小脑作为参考区域(r = . 76,r2 = .58)。总之,我们提供的证据表明,[ 11 C]-(+)-PHNO 在人类视网膜样 ROI 中的体内吸收可以使用动脉采血 (VT) 和简化的参考组织方法 (BPND) 进行量化。视网膜中的 VT 值与使用简化参考组织模型(平均 BPND = 2.11 ± .94;平均 χ2 = 5.76 ± 2.56)计算的结合电位(BPND)值相关性良好,使用小脑作为参考区域(r = . 76,r2 = .58)。总之,我们提供的证据表明,[ 11 C]-(+)-PHNO 在人类视网膜样 ROI 中的体内吸收可以使用动脉采血 (VT) 和简化的参考组织方法 (BPND) 进行量化。
更新日期:2019-11-01
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