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Ecology of Terrestrial Arthropods in Freshwater Wetlands.
Annual Review of Entomology ( IF 23.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-10 , DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ento-011019-024902
Darold P Batzer 1 , Haitao Wu 2
Affiliation  

The terrestrial arthropod fauna of wetlands has been largely ignored by scientists compared to other ecological elements, yet these organisms are among the most important influences on the ecology of these systems, with the vast majority of the biodiversity in wetlands found among the terrestrial arthropods. Wetlands present a range of habitat for terrestrial arthropods, with unique faunas being associated with soils and ground litter, living-plant substrates, and peatlands. Myriapoda, Araneae, Collembola, Carabidae, Formicidae, and assorted herbivorous Coleoptera and Lepidoptera are the terrestrial arthropod groups that most influence the ecology of wetlands. Despite their success, most terrestrial arthropods possess fairly rudimentary adaptations for life in wetlands, with most simply moving to higher ground or up vegetation during floods, although some species can tolerate immersion. Many terrestrial arthropods are environmentally sensitive and show considerable promise as bioindicators of wetland ecological conditions.

中文翻译:

淡水湿地中的陆生节肢动物生态学。

与其他生态要素相比,科学家们很大程度上忽略了湿地的陆生节肢动物区系,但是这些生物是对这些系统生态学的最重要影响,其中湿地的绝大多数生物多样性都在陆生节肢动物中发现。湿地为陆生节肢动物提供了多种栖息地,独特的动物群与土壤和地面垃圾,活植物底物和泥炭地相关。Myriapoda,Araneae,Collembola,Carabidae,Formicidae以及各种草食性鞘翅目和鳞翅目是最影响湿地生态的陆生节肢动物。尽管取得了成功,但大多数陆生节肢动物对生活在湿地中的生活具有相当基本的适应能力,最简单的方法是在洪灾期间转移到更高的地面或植被上方,虽然有些物种可以忍受浸没。许多陆生节肢动物对环境敏感,作为湿地生态条件的生物指示物显示出可观的前景。
更新日期:2020-04-21
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