Biomolecules produced by living organisms can perform vast array of functions and play an important role in the cell. Important biomolecules such as lysozyme, bovine serum albumin (BSA), and bromelain are often studied by researchers due to their beneficial properties. The application of reverse micelles is an effective tool for protein separation from their sources due to the special system structure. Mechanisms of transferring biomolecules and factors that influence the extraction of biomolecules are reviewed in this paper. The enhancement of biomolecule extraction could be achieved depending on the properties of reverse micelles. This paper provides an overall review on lysozyme, BSA, and bromelain extraction by reverse micelle for various applications.

中文翻译：

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溶菌酶，牛血清白蛋白和菠萝蛋白酶提取的反胶束技术的最新进展。

活生物体产生的生物分子可以执行多种功能，并在细胞中起重要作用。重要的生物分子，例如溶菌酶，牛血清白蛋白（BSA）和菠萝蛋白酶，由于其有益的特性而经常被研究人员研究。由于特殊的系统结构，反胶束的应用是从其来源分离蛋白质的有效工具。本文综述了转移生物分子的机理和影响生物分子提取的因素。取决于反胶束的性质，可以实现生物分子提取的增强。本文提供了有关反胶束提取溶菌酶，牛血清白蛋白和菠萝蛋白酶的各种应用的综述。