This review examines parasite zoonoses and wildlife in the context of the One Health triad that encompasses humans, domestic animals, wildlife and the changing ecosystems in which they live. Human (anthropogenic) activities influence the flow of all parasite infections within the One Health triad and the nature and impact of resulting spillover events are examined. Examples of spillover from wildlife to humans and/or domestic animals, and vice versa, are discussed, as well as emerging issues, particularly the need for parasite surveillance of wildlife populations. Emphasis is given to Trypanosoma cruzi and related species in Australian wildlife, Trichinella, Echinococcus, Giardia, Baylisascaris, Toxoplasma and Leishmania.

中文翻译：

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寄生虫人畜共患病和野生动物：一种健康、外溢和人类活动。

这篇综述在包括人类、家畜、野生动物和他们生活的不断变化的生态系统在内的一个健康三合会的背景下检查了寄生虫人畜共患病和野生动物。人类（人为）活动影响 One Health 三合会内所有寄生虫感染的流动，并检查由此产生的溢出事件的性质和影响。讨论了从野生动物到人类和/或家畜（反之亦然）的例子，以及新出现的问题，特别是对野生动物种群进行寄生虫监测的必要性。重点介绍了澳大利亚野生动物中的克氏锥虫和相关物种，包括旋毛虫、棘球绦虫、贾第鞭毛虫、Baylisascaris、弓形虫和利什曼原虫。