Nanomedicine, with its advantages of rapid diagnosis, high sensitivity and high accuracy, has aroused extensive interest of researchers, as the cornerstone of nanomedicine, nanomaterials achieve extra attention and rapid development. Among nanomaterials, quantum dots stand out due to their long fluorescence lifetime and excellent antiphotobleaching performance. At present, quantum dots have been applied to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and various strategies have been presented to fabricate quantum dots. Microfluidic is one promising strategy since microfluidic device can provide an effective platform for the diagnosis of trace disease markers. In this paper, research progress in the microfluidic synthesis of quantum dots and quantum dot-based nanomedical application is discussed. The classification of quantum dots is firstly introduced, and the researches on quantum dots synthesis based on microfluidic is then mainly described, including the sort, design, preparation of microfluidic synthesis device and its application in synthesis. Nanomedical applications of the quantum dots is especially described and emphasized. The prospects for future development of quantum dots from microfluidic for nanomedical application are finally presented. This article is categorized under: Diagnostic Tools > in vitro Nanoparticle-Based Sensing.

中文翻译：

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来自微流控技术的量子点，用于纳米医学应用。

纳米医学以其快速诊断，高灵敏度和高精度的优势，引起了研究者的广泛兴趣，作为纳米医学的基石，纳米材料倍受关注和快速发展。在纳米材料中，量子点因其较长的荧光寿命和出色的抗光漂白性能而脱颖而出。目前，量子点已经被用于疾病的诊断和治疗，并且已经提出了各种策略来制造量子点。微流体技术是一种有前途的策略，因为微流体设备可以为诊断痕量疾病标志物提供有效的平台。本文探讨了量子点微流体合成的研究进展以及基于量子点的纳米医学应用。首先介绍了量子点的分类，然后重点介绍了基于微流体的量子点合成的研究，包括微流体合成装置的分类，设计，制备及其在合成中的应用。特别描述和强调了量子点的纳米医学应用。最终提出了从微流体到纳米医学应用的量子点未来发展的前景。本文归类于：诊断工具>体外基于纳米粒子的传感。最终提出了从微流体到纳米医学应用的量子点未来发展的前景。本文归类于：诊断工具>体外基于纳米粒子的传感。最终提出了从微流体到纳米医学应用的量子点未来发展的前景。本文归类于：诊断工具>体外基于纳米粒子的传感。