ABSTRACT Objective: To replicate previous research on Conners’ Continuous Performance Test – Second Edition subscales as performance validity tests (PVTs) in children. Method: Classification accuracy for the Omissions (OMI), Hit Reaction Time (HRT), and Perseverations (PER) subscales was computed for 414 children and adolescents. Results: Overall, OMI, HRT, and PER demonstrated good specificity but low and variable sensitivity across cutoffs. Conclusions: Results suggest that OMI, HRT, and PER can function as embedded PVTs in mixed clinical samples of children, although their clinical utility is limited by their low sensitivity. Implications for the use of these PVTs in the context of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder evaluations, medication-seeking patients, and sports concussion clinics are discussed.

中文翻译：

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Conners 的持续表现测试中儿童嵌入式表现有效性测试的进一步证据 - 第二版

摘要 目的：复制先前关于 Conners 的持续表现测试 - 第二版分量表作为儿童表现效度测试 (PVT) 的研究。方法：计算了 414 名儿童和青少年的遗漏 (OMI)、命中反应时间 (HRT) 和坚持 (PER) 分量表的分类准确度。结果：总体而言，OMI、HRT 和 PER 表现出良好的特异性，但跨临界值的敏感性低且可变。结论：结果表明，OMI、HRT 和 PER 可以作为儿童混合临床样本中嵌入的 PVT 发挥作用，尽管它们的临床效用受到其低灵敏度的限制。讨论了在注意力缺陷/多动障碍评估、寻求药物治疗的患者和运动脑震荡诊所的背景下使用这些 PVT 的意义。