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Bilinear and Multidimensional Cultural Orientations and Indigenous Family Process Among Korean Immigrant Mothers and Fathers.
Asian American Journal of Psychology ( IF 1.797 ) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 , DOI: 10.1037/aap0000097
Yoonsun Choi 1 , You Seung Kim 2 , Jeanette Park Lee 1 , Hyunjee Kim 3 , Tae Yeun Kim 4 , Su Yeong Kim 5
Affiliation  

This study examined how parental cultural orientations and family process are related among Korean immigrant parents (272 mothers and 164 fathers, N = 436) and how the relationship varies across fathers and mothers. Multiple scales were used to assess bilinear and multidimensional cultural orientation toward both the culture of origin and mainstream culture. The dimensions of language, identity, and cultural participation as well as the number of years living in the United States were analyzed. The main findings include the following: (a) parents who maintain heritage culture orientation were more likely to preserve traditional parenting values and practices, (b) parental host culture orientation largely had no effect on traditional parenting, but some elements of the host culture orientation were in fact associated with stronger endorsements of traditional parenting, (c) each dimension of acculturation differentially related to traditional parenting, and (d) significant relationships were more pronounced among parenting values than practices. These patterns were largely similar across mothers and fathers. Although some mixed findings suggest the complexity of the hypothesized relationships, the present study findings highlight the importance of bilinear and multidimensional acculturation and core versus peripheral elements of culture in family process. Implications for practice and future research are discussed.

中文翻译:

韩国移民父母的双线性和多维文化取向和土著家庭过程。

本研究调查了韩国移民父母(272 位母亲和 164 位父亲,N = 436)之间的父母文化取向和家庭过程如何相关,以及这种关系在父亲和母亲之间有何不同。多个尺度被用来评估对起源文化和主流文化的双线性和多维文化取向。分析了语言、身份和文化参与的维度以及在美国生活的年数。主要发现包括:(a) 保持传统文化取向的父母更有可能保留传统的养育价值观和做法,(b) 父母寄宿文化取向对传统养育方式基本上没有影响,但东道国文化取向的某些元素实际上与对传统养育方式的更强烈认可有关,(c) 文化适应的每个维度都与传统养育方式不同,(d) 养育价值观之间的重要关系比实践更为明显。这些模式在母亲和父亲之间大致相似。尽管一些不同的发现表明假设关系的复杂性,但本研究结果强调了双线性和多维文化适应以及家庭过程中文化的核心与外围元素的重要性。讨论了对实践和未来研究的影响。(d) 育儿价值观之间的重要关系比实践更为明显。这些模式在母亲和父亲之间大致相似。尽管一些不同的发现表明假设关系的复杂性,但本研究结果强调了双线性和多维文化适应以及家庭过程中文化的核心与外围元素的重要性。讨论了对实践和未来研究的影响。(d) 育儿价值观之间的重要关系比实践更为明显。这些模式在母亲和父亲之间大致相似。尽管一些不同的发现表明假设关系的复杂性,但本研究结果强调了双线性和多维文化适应以及家庭过程中文化的核心与外围元素的重要性。讨论了对实践和未来研究的影响。
更新日期:2018-06-01
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