We examined the associations between intimate partner violence (IPV) before and during pregnancy, negative attitudes toward pregnancy, and mother-to-fetus bonding. Participants were 636 pregnant women in the third trimester, who completed the Mother-to-Infant Bonding Scale, Violence Against Women Screen, and ad hoc questions (for IPV before pregnancy, negative attitudes, and demographics). We found association between IPV during pregnancy and mother-to-fetus bonding failure was mediated by negative attitudes toward pregnancy in the third trimester. IPV before pregnancy was associated with negative attitudes at the beginning of pregnancy, which predicted negative attitudes in the third trimester and mother-to-fetus bonding failure. Careful assessments and psychological interventions are needed to reduce negative attitudes toward pregnancy among abused women in antenatal health settings to prevent mother-to-fetus bonding failure.

中文翻译：

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日本孕妇中的亲密伴侣暴力，对怀孕的负面态度以及母婴结合失败。

我们研究了怀孕前后亲密伴侣暴力（IPV），对怀孕的负面态度以及母婴之间的联系。参与者为636个妊娠中期的孕妇，他们完成了母婴结合量表，针对妇女的暴力筛查和一些特别问题（针对孕前IPV，否定态度和人口统计）。我们发现怀孕期间IPV与母胎结合失败之间的关联是由对妊娠晚期的负面态度所介导的。怀孕前的IPV与怀孕初期的消极态度有关，这预示着孕晚期的消极态度和母婴结合失败。