International canine transport programs are gaining popularity, moving dogs from limited-resourced facilities to those with an increased capacity to provide better animal care and outcomes. For many animals, transport is a lifesaving measure, but is not without risk. The long-distance movement of dogs can facilitate disease spread, particularly when exporting agencies are located in rabies-endemic areas and lack staff trained in infectious disease control. This article explains current trends in international dog transport and potential risks and benefits for participating agencies, and provides recommendations to mitigate the risk of unintentional infectious disease introduction and transmission.

中文翻译：

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狗的运输和传染病风险：国际视角。

国际犬类运输计划越来越受欢迎，将犬只从资源有限的设施转移到了能力更强的犬上，可以提供更好的动物护理和结果。对于许多动物来说，运输是一种救生措施，但并非没有风险。狗的长距离运动可以促进疾病的传播，特别是当出口机构位于狂犬病流行地区并且缺乏受传染病控制培训的人员时。本文介绍了国际犬只运输的当前趋势以及与会机构的潜在风险和收益，并提出了减轻非故意传染病引入和传播风险的建议。