The present review focuses on the preparations, properties, and applications of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanomaterials in flexible functional devices. An overview is given on several methods for the growth of ZnO nanomaterials, including sputtering, sol-gel method, atomic layer deposition, all-inkjet-printing approach, electrochemical deposition, hydrothermal method. The broad applications of ZnO nanomaterials in solar cell, supercapacitors, flexible piezoelectric nanogenerators, ultraviolet photodetectors, photodiodes, porous three-dimensional (3-D) ceramics, functional surface coating, and sensors are also discussed.

中文翻译：

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ZnO纳米材料在柔性功能器件中的制备与应用-综述。

本综述着重于柔性功能器件中氧化锌（ZnO）纳米材料的制备，性能和应用。概述了几种生长ZnO纳米材料的方法，包括溅射，溶胶-凝胶法，原子层沉积，全喷墨印刷法，电化学沉积，水热法。还讨论了ZnO纳米材料在太阳能电池，超级电容器，柔性压电纳米发电机，紫外光电探测器，光电二极管，多孔三维（3-D）陶瓷，功能性表面涂层和传感器中的广泛应用。