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Time Reproduction Deficits at Young Adult Follow-Up in Childhood ADHD: The Role of Persistence of Disorder and Executive Functioning
Developmental Neuropsychology ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2018-10-30 , DOI: 10.1080/87565641.2018.1541992
Russell A Barkley 1 , Mariellen Fischer 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT No studies have examined if time reproduction deficits exist in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) by adulthood. We followed 131 ADHD and 71 community control (CC) cases for 20+ years to young adulthood at which time they were given a time reproduction task. The ADHD group made smaller time reproductions and showed greater variability of errors at the longer durations compared to CC cases, whether ADHD was still present or not at follow-up. Nonverbal working memory and design fluency tests were related to timing errors while anxiety and depression were not. Childhood ADHD is associated with timing deficits at adult follow-up.

中文翻译:

儿童多动症青年随访中的时间生殖缺陷:持续性障碍和执行功能的作用

摘要 没有研究检查成年后注意力缺陷多动障碍 (ADHD) 儿童是否存在时间繁殖缺陷。我们对 131 名 ADHD 和 71 名社区控制 (CC) 病例进行了 20 多年的跟踪调查,直至他们接受了时间繁殖任务。与 CC 病例相比,无论 ADHD 是否在随访中仍然存在,ADHD 组在更长的持续时间内进行了更短的复制,并显示出更大的错误变异性。非语言工作记忆和设计流畅性测试与时间错误有关,而焦虑和抑郁则没有。儿童多动症与成人随访的时间缺陷有关。
更新日期:2018-10-30
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