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A REBCO Persistent-Current Switch, Immersed in Solid Nitrogen, Operating at Temperatures near 10 K
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-01 , DOI: 10.1109/tasc.2017.2782237
Philip C Michael 1 , Jiho Lee 1 , John Voccio 2 , Juan Bascuñán 1 , Seungyong Hahn 3 , Yukikazu Iwasa 1
Affiliation  

We present design and test results for a thermally-activated persistent-current switch (PCS) applied to a double pancake (DP) coil (151-mm ID, 172-mm OD), wound, using the no-insulation (NI) technique, from a 120-m-long, 76-μm-thick, 6-mm-wide REBCO tape. For the experiments reported in this paper, the NI DP assembly was immersed in a volume of solid nitrogen (SN2), cooled to a base temperature of 10 K by conduction to a two-stage cryocooler, and energized at up to 630 A. The DP assembly operated in quasi-persistent mode, with the conductor tails soldered together to form a close-out joint with resistance below 6 nΩ. The measurements confirm PCS activation at heating powers below our 1-W design target, and a field decay time constant in excess of 900 h (i.e., 0.1% h −1 field decay rate), limited by the finite resistance of the close-out joint.

中文翻译:

一个 REBCO 恒流开关,浸入固态氮气中,在接近 10 K 的温度下工作

我们展示了一种热激活持续电流开关 (PCS) 的设计和测试结果,该开关适用于使用非绝缘 (NI) 技术缠绕的双薄饼 (DP) 线圈(内径 151 毫米,外径 172 毫米) ,来自 120 米长、76 微米厚、6 毫米宽的 REBCO 胶带。对于本文报道的实验,NI DP 组件浸入一定体积的固体氮 (SN2) 中,通过传导至两级低温冷却器冷却至 10 K 的基础温度,并以高达 630 A 的电流通电。 DP 组件以准持久模式运行,导体尾部焊接在一起形成电阻低于 6 nΩ 的封闭接头。测量结果证实了 PCS 在加热功率低于我们的 1-W 设计目标时激活,并且场衰减时间常数超过 900 小时(即 0.1% h -1 场衰减率),受限于关闭的有限电阻联合的。
更新日期:2018-04-01
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