The increasing use of participatory research (PR) approaches to address pressing public health issues reflects PR's potential for bridging gaps between research and practice, addressing social and environmental justice and enabling people to gain control over determinants of their health. Our critical review of the PR literature culminates in the development of an integrative practice framework that features five essential domains and provides a structured process for developing and maintaining PR partnerships, designing and implementing PR efforts, and evaluating the intermediate and long-term outcomes of descriptive, etiological, and intervention PR studies. We review the empirical and nonempirical literature in the context of this practice framework to distill the key challenges and added value of PR. Advances to the practice of PR over the next decade will require establishing the effectiveness of PR in achieving health outcomes and linking PR practices, processes, and core elements to health outcomes.

中文翻译：

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参与式研究的价值和挑战：加强实践。

参与式研究（PR）方法越来越多地用于解决紧迫的公共卫生问题，这反映出PR在弥合研究与实践之间的差距，解决社会和环境正义以及使人们能够控制其健康决定因素方面具有潜力。我们对公关文献的严格审查最终形成了一个具有五个基本领域的综合实践框架，并为发展和维持公关伙伴关系，设计和实施公关工作以及评估描述性的中长期结果提供了结构化的过程。 ，病因和干预PR研究。我们在此实践框架的背景下回顾了经验和非经验文献，以提炼PR的主要挑战和附加值。