Populations of game are not confined to single ecosystems but function within higher-order units, e.g. ecological landscape. The basis for the establishment of the hunting complexes was the assumption that the existing game hunting grounds, i.e. the basic units implementing game management, are too small and do not cover the natural areas inhabited by game populations. Roe deer are flexible species and easily adapt to various site conditions, so they inhabit many different habitats, from large forest complexes, through small in-field tree stands and shrubs, to treeless grounds and field monocultures. The aim of the study was to determine a possible impact of environmental conditions prevailing in the hunting complexes of the Regional Directorate of State Forests (RDLP in Lublin) on the ontogenetic quality of roe deer. The study was conducted on 518 European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) aged from 4 to 7 years (379 bucks and 139 does) harvested within hunting seasons 2010/2011-2013/2014. The results have shown that animals originating from areas with greater forest cover and denser stands are characterised by lower values of the mean ontogenetic quality parameters (carcase weight, kidney fat index, chest girth, weight of antlers) in comparison with animals from typical agricultural areas with fragmented forest complexes. These results indicate that, even in the case of such a eurytopic species as the roe deer, the ontogenetic quality differs between individual hunting complexes. The study has proved that strategies for hunting management of the roe deer should take into account the impact of the landscape structure, which provides a rationale behind creation of hunting complexes.

中文翻译：

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鲁布林地区狩猎复合体的环境多样性对ro（Capreolus capreolus）个体发育质量指标的影响。

游戏种群并不局限于单一的生态系统，而是在较高阶的单位（例如生态景观）中起作用。建立狩猎综合体的基础是假设现有的游戏狩猎场（即实施游戏管理的基本单位）太小且不覆盖游戏人口所居住的自然区域。are是灵活的物种，可以轻松适应各种场所条件，因此它们居住在许多不同的生境中，从大型的森林综合体到小型的田间林木和灌木丛，再到无树的土地和田间单一栽培。这项研究的目的是确定国家森林区域总局（卢布林的RDLP）狩猎复合体中普遍存在的环境条件对the的个体发育质量的可能影响。该研究是在2010 / 2011-2013 / 2014狩猎季节收获的518只欧洲4（Capreolus capreolus）进行的，其年龄为4至7岁（379美元和139只）。结果表明，与典型农业地区的动物相比，起源于森林覆盖率更高和林分更茂密的地区的动物的特征在于平均个体发育质量参数（car体重量，肾脏脂肪指数，胸围，鹿角重量）的值较低。与零散的森林综合体。这些结果表明，即使在诸如topic这样的多性类物种的情况下，个体狩猎复合体的个体发育质量也不同。研究证明that子的狩猎管理策略应考虑到景观结构的影响，