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美国西北大学J. Fraser Stoddart教授专访 | 氢键有机框架材料及超分子化学

10月13日,美国西北大学James Fraser Stoddart教授、李鹏浩博士与美国橡树岭国家实验室Matthew R. Ryder博士的AMR述评文章“Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks: A Rising Class of Porous Molecular Materials”作为期刊首期的supplementary cover article正式在线发表。Stoddart教授特别录制了视频专访,为读者讲述氢键有机框架材料及超分子化学的故事,并寄语中国青年科研人员,鼓励大家勇于突破MOF领域前辈们定义的规则,开创自己的领域。

作者简介

Penghao Li,南开大学化学学士,俄勒冈大学有机化学博士。目前在美国西北大学J. Fraser Stoddart教授课题组开展博士后研究,设计与合成具有机械联锁拓扑结构的多孔超分子框架。


Matthew R. Ryder,爱丁堡赫里奥瓦特大学(Heriot Watt University)计算化学专业硕士,牛津大学工程科学博士。2018年加入美国橡树岭国家实验室(ORNL)。目前任ORNL的Clifford G. Shull Fellow重点研究利用中子散射和衍射,结合同步加速器技术和密度泛函理论(DFT)来研究框架材料和超分子晶体的刺激响应特性。


J. Fraser Stoddart,在英国爱丁堡大学取得学士和博士学位,现任美国西北大学化学系董事会教授。他是美国国家科学院院士,中国科学院外籍院士,2016年获得诺贝尔化学奖,2017年获得中国政府友谊奖。他在分子纳米技术方面的研究涉及到机械联锁分子的合成和自组装,这些分子已经进入分子电子设备和人工分子机器。



Q1 What is an account article and how it is different from an review article?

AMR and ACR both share the same kind of challenge to the author, which is to write them within quite limited number of words , reflected in an about ten pages of article with appropriate illustrations and references , around personalized account of research. So this usually means that a sizable component of the research has been done in the laboratories of the people writing the article.

While Chemical Reviews would be taking very much more in-depth studies of the literature in relation to the particular topic the authors decided to talk about, an account provides very much opportunities for the researchers involved to express their own personal involvement with a particular topic.




Q2 Why did you choose to publish on the new journal Accounts of Materials Research

I think it tantalizing to get an invitation to write an article for what will probably become quite a high profile journal. With both the respect I have for Editor-in-Chief Jiaxing Huang and the fact that this is an inaugural edition, I chose AMR. It will have some historical value, "A piece of history", I would say.



Q3 How to use a weak non-covalent interactions such as hydrogen bonding, π-π interactions and other supramolecular forces to design the next generations of materials?

点击查看视频



Q4 We would like to know your advice for young researchers in general, and particularly for young researchers in China.

点击查看视频

节选:

In China, the society is still very much in the stage where I think the best things in life are held in high regard, and that is learning, the pursuit of knowledge for its own sake. Young people are well placed in that way to go forward and be contributive to science.

The big challenge is can you do it in a creative manner, you know, do you want to change from a situation when you're starting off as a country practicing science from being followers to being a leader.

It's always a little difficult, of course, to see where you could go that’s not where other people have been before you, but there are opportunities to look at situations that are probably visited two or three decades ago and not much progress was made because there weren’t the facilities and techniques.

Creativity, if you read the books, is really composed of two things. One is to be happy, to be playful, and to use some of my time just to do crazy things try this try that try the next thing. The next thing in terms of creativity is not enough to make one amazing discovery. You have to repeat it over and over and over again until the scientific community affects the people that you want to take along with you.

You have to take the negative comments that come your way and use them to find answers.


扫码阅读J. Fraser Stoddart教授与合作者团队的精彩account文章:

Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks: A Rising Class of Porous Molecular Materials

Penghao Li*, Matthew R. Ryder*, and J. Fraser Stoddart*


原文链接:

https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/accountsmr.0c00019?ref=xmol


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