Thermocrystallization of lattice dipolar bosons coupled to a high-finesse cavity

Yaghmorassene Hebib, Chao Zhang, Massimo Boninsegni, and Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone
Phys. Rev. B 109, 174515 – Published 9 May 2024

Abstract

Investigating finite-temperature effects on quantum phases is key to their experimental realization. Finite temperature and the interplay between quantum and thermal fluctuations can undermine properties and/or key features of quantum systems, but they can also bring about interesting phenomena. In this paper we present a comprehensive investigation of the finite-temperature phase diagram of two-dimensional lattice dipolar bosons coupled to a high-finesse optical cavity. Interestingly, we observe that checkerboard density-density correlations are enhanced at finite temperature. Indeed, we found that finite temperature drives a superfluid ground state into a normal state, which will then develop checkerboard order at higher temperatures. We show that this effect is solely due to the cavity-mediated interactions. We also confirm that the supersolid checkerboard phase survives for a wide range of filling factors up to a temperature scale of the order of half hopping amplitude, while the checkerboard diagonal order can survive up to temperatures of a few hopping amplitudes.

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  • Received 14 February 2024
  • Revised 28 March 2024
  • Accepted 3 April 2024

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.109.174515

©2024 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsStatistical Physics & ThermodynamicsQuantum Information, Science & TechnologyAtomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Yaghmorassene Hebib1, Chao Zhang2,3,4,*, Massimo Boninsegni5, and Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone1

  • 1Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, Massachusetts 01610, USA
  • 2Department of Physics, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China
  • 3Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
  • 4Hefei National Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230088, China
  • 5Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2H5

  • *chaozhang@ahnu.edu.cn

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Issue

Vol. 109, Iss. 17 — 1 May 2024

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