Issue 21, 2024, Issue in Progress

Swelling behaviors of superabsorbent composites based on acrylic acid/acrylamide copolymer and acid-modified attapulgite

Abstract

The swelling behaviors and water retention of superabsorbent materials prepared from acrylic acid/acrylamide copolymer and acid-modified attapulgite under ultrasonic treatment and different pH conditions were investigated. The results demonstrated that a suitable amount of attapulgite can effectively improve the absorption capacity. The superabsorbent achieved the highest absorptions of 1257.54 g g−1 and 209.45 g g−1 in distilled water and a 0.9 wt% NaCl solution, and a higher water absorbency occurred over a wide pH range of 5–9 when the ultrasonic power was 200 W, and the attapulgite content was 10%. Addition of attapulgite could significantly increase the water absorption and retention of this kind of material, which can be applied as a sand-fixing material.

Graphical abstract: Swelling behaviors of superabsorbent composites based on acrylic acid/acrylamide copolymer and acid-modified attapulgite

Transparent peer review

To support increased transparency, we offer authors the option to publish the peer review history alongside their article.

View this article’s peer review history

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
09 Feb 2024
Accepted
20 Mar 2024
First published
07 May 2024
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

RSC Adv., 2024,14, 14758-14766

Swelling behaviors of superabsorbent composites based on acrylic acid/acrylamide copolymer and acid-modified attapulgite

H. Ren, J. Ren, L. Tao and X. Ren, RSC Adv., 2024, 14, 14758 DOI: 10.1039/D4RA01021C

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications, without requesting further permission from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given and it is not used for commercial purposes.

To request permission to reproduce material from this article in a commercial publication, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party commercial publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements