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NiMoO4 nanosheet arrays anchored on carbon cloth as 3D open electrode for enzyme-free glucose sensing with improved electrocatalytic activity
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2018-10-23 , DOI: 10.1007/s00216-018-1413-z
Mujia Huang , Daiping He , Mingzhu Wang , Ping Jiang

High electrical conductivity and more active sites exposure are crucial for improving the performance of electrocatalyst. Binary metal oxide nanoarray grown on conductive substrate offers a 3D self-supported electrode with a great promise in boosting its performance in enzyme-free glucose sensing. Here, NiMoO4 nanosheet arrays anchored on carbon cloth (NiMoO4 NSA/CC) was prepared via a simple hydrothermal synthesis and used as 3D self-supported electrode for enzyme-free glucose sensing. The morphology and composition of NiMoO4 nanosheet have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The electrochemical results show that NiMoO4 NSA/CC exhibits remarkable high catalytic activity towards glucose oxidation, with a wide linear response ranging from 1 μM to 0.9 mM, a high sensitivity of 4.13 mA/mM·cm2, and a low detection limit of 1 μM (S/N = 3). The enhanced performance might be attributed to the merits of nanosheet arrays with large surface area, self-supported electrode with 3D open network, as well as bimetallic component with high conductivity. Furthermore, NiMoO4 NSA/CC also shows good selectivity and reliability for glucose detection in human serum. This work offers a new pathway for the construction of enzyme-free glucose sensor with high performance.

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中文翻译:

镍钼4固定在碳布上的纳米片阵列作为3D开放电极,用于无酶葡萄糖感测,具有改善的电催化活性

高电导率和更多活性位点暴露对于改善电催化剂的性能至关重要。在导电基板上生长的二元金属氧化物纳米阵列提供了3D自支撑电极,在提高其在无酶葡萄糖传感方面的性能方面具有广阔的前景。在这里,通过简单的水热合成制备了锚固在碳布上的NiMoO 4纳米片阵列(NiMoO 4 NSA / CC),并用作无酶葡萄糖感测的3D自支撑电极。NiMoO 4纳米片的形态和组成已通过X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)进行了表征。电化学结果表明,NiMoO 4NSA / CC对葡萄糖氧化显示出显着的高催化活性,线性响应范围从1μM到0.9 mM,灵敏度高至4.13 mA / mM·cm 2,检测限低至1μM(S / N  = 3)。增强的性能可能归因于具有大表面积的纳米片阵列,具有3D开放网络的自支撑电极以及具有高电导率的双金属组件的优点。此外,NiMoO 4 NSA / CC对人血清中的葡萄糖检测也显示出良好的选择性和可靠性。这项工作为构建高性能的无酶葡萄糖传感器提供了一条新途径。

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更新日期:2018-10-23
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